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A−History
History · Kingstree

Kingstree’s post office opened in 1829, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns · #21 of 169 in South Carolina. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 49 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1880.

1829first post office
5on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
19famous people
From Kingstree’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Kingstree began

When was Kingstree founded?

1829

The Kingstree post office opened in 1829, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 384 in 18802020 census: 3,244197 years

How historic is Kingstree?

A−

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Kingstree post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Kingstree’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kingstree is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #21 of 169 in South Carolina. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kingstree’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 83%
NewerOlder
South Carolina towns of 2,500+ (169)Ahead of 88%

South Carolina towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Carolina town has 3.2 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kingstree’s 169 sits above most of its state (89% of South Carolina towns have fewer) while its 53 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kingstree’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 listings protect 53 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
53
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Thorntree
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian1
Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Kingstree, building by building, 1908–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Kingstree fire insurance map, 1908, sheet 11908Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Kingstree, 1764 to 1946

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1764Born hereTheodore Gourdin is born here
  3. 1767Born hereRobert Witherspoon is born here
  4. 19th century
  5. 1825In the archiveWilliamsburgh District, South Carolina
  6. 1829Post officeThe Kingstree post office opens
  7. 1865In the archiveAmerican Civil War U.S. Army map of Kingstree area derivative on an 1820s map
  8. 20th century
  9. 1909In the archiveKingstree - East Main Street
  10. 1939Born hereMaxine Brown is born here
  11. 1940Born hereJoseph L. Goldstein is born here
  12. 1946On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Kingstree came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kingstree.

Read it all →

The original town was laid out as Williamsburg by the Lords Proprietors in colonial times, but a lone, unusually large white pine was found along the Black River. Since tall white pines were ideal for use as masts for ships, it was claimed by the Crown on behalf of the king. The broad arrow mark was carved into the tree to prevent any colonists from cutting it. Though white pines are native to the Appalachians as far south as Georgia, it is the only tree of King George’s ever found in the South. Over time, the county kept the name Williamsburg, but the county seat became known as the King's Tree. In 1867 Twenty-two African-American prisoners were killed in a fire at the jail.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Kingstree in 1923

Passages that mention Kingstree, cut from the printed page as they were published.

platted “Town of Williamsburgh”, and there built the Wil¬ liamsburg Meeting House. On this spot, the congregation worshipped continuously until 1890, when the church was moved to Academy Street in the town of Kingstree. The lot was then devoted exclusivelv to the use of the white people of the vici…
History of Williamsburg1923 · page 46Read the page →
Read the text

platted “Town of Williamsburgh”, and there built the Wil¬ liamsburg Meeting House. On this spot, the congregation worshipped continuously until 1890, when the church was moved to Academy Street in the town of Kingstree. The lot was then devoted exclusivelv to the use of the white people of the vicinity as a burying ground.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
There are now three buildings standing in Kingstree that were erected prior to 1830, the Court House, the Nelson house, and a part of the Harper home. In 1820, Joseph Scott and William Reed established a sawmill on “The Branch” in the northeastern part of the present limits of the town of Kingstree…
History of Williamsburg1923 · page 251Read the page →
Read the text

There are now three buildings standing in Kingstree that were erected prior to 1830, the Court House, the Nelson house, and a part of the Harper home. In 1820, Joseph Scott and William Reed established a sawmill on “The Branch” in the northeastern part of the present limits of the town of Kingstree. This was the first saw¬ mill established in Williamsburg. Up to that time all lumber had been made by whip saw, worked by man

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Kingstree, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1820s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Kingstree on the map, 1946 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kingstree. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kingstree on the 1946 USGS mapKingstree on the 1986 USGS mapKingstree on the 1990 USGS map1946Kingstree sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kingstree.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Freedmen Going
Retake this viewFreedmen Going, 1867

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Kingstree’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Kingstree, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,147

Between 384 and 4,147 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Kingstree’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

19 famous people were born in Kingstree

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Kingstree’s post office has been open since 1829.

Gone or out of use
Kelley Memorial Hospitalhospital

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Kingstree’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Kingstree’s history

What year was Kingstree founded?

The Kingstree post office opened in 1829, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Kingstree rank for history?

Kingstree is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #21 of 169 in South Carolina. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Kingstree?

5 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Thorntree (listed 1970, the first), and 1 historic district, the Kingstree Historic District, with 49 contributing buildings. 53 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Kingstree?

11% of Kingstree’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 3.5% for a South Carolina town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.