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D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hanahan · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Hanahan than in 98% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hanahan gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns, #155 of 169 in South Carolina. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (63%), then earthquakes (18%). Flood insurance has paid 187 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 98%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#155 of 169 in South Carolina
Hazard risk
D−#155 of 169
in South Carolina · higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
63% of expected building damage
Flood claims
187
paid since 1979 · $3.5M
Flooded more than once
38
properties · 5 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
20% off
Community discount (class 6)

What stands out about Hanahan’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Hanahan faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

63%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

Earthquakes

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

16%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 53% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Coastal flooding top 3% Tornadoes Wildfire Ice storms Hail Lightning Strong wind Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts earthquakes at 26% of Hanahan’s expected losses. Earthquakes do little damage to buildings (18.4%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hanahan’s grade

Hurricanes are 63% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hanahan, and Hanahan’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 1%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hanahan sits
Hanahan
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #155 of 169 in South Carolina; higher expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hanahan’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes63%Earthquakes18%River and rain flooding16%Everything else3%

The typical South Carolina town has lower expected damage than 55% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hanahan has more expected damage per building than 92% of South Carolina towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $21.1M a year in losses across Hanahan: $16.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Hanahan’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hanahan flood? Yes: 187 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hanahan, from FEMA’s records: 21.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 85% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 3 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 3 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 16 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 2 claims1998: 10 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 4 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 12 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 1 claim2015: 36 claims2016: 61 claims2017: 18 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 2 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims201520162017
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Matthew61 claims · $2.3M
  • The October severe storms30 claims · $321K
  • Hurricane Irma17 claims · $381K
187
paid claims since 1979
$3.5M
paid to owners
38
homes flooded more than once
$19K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (5)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount20% off flood insurance

Hanahan is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Berkeley County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
2homes raised above flood level
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hanahan

Disasters that paid out in Hanahan itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Hanahan), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Tropical Storm Debby$123K to the City of Hanahan for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2023Hurricane Idalia$32K to the City of Hanahan for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2022Hurricane Ian$114K to the City of Hanahan for repairs2 flood claims paid for it, $9K
  4. 2020Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds6 households applied for aid$5K aid approved
  5. 2019Hurricane Dorian$183K to the City of Hanahan for repairs
  6. 2018Hurricane Florence$89K to the City of Hanahan for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Show all 12
  1. 2017Hurricane Irma$48K to the City of Hanahan for repairs17 flood claims paid for it, $381K
  2. 2016Hurricane Matthew105 households applied for aid$66K aid approved$180K to the City of Hanahan for repairs61 flood claims paid for it, $2.3M
  3. 2015Severe Storms and Flooding241 households applied for aid$182K aid approved$19K to the City of Hanahan for repairs36 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2004Tropical Storm Frances5 households applied for aid$7K aid approved
  5. 2004Tropical Storm Gaston$22K to the City of Hanahan for repairs
  6. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$23K to the City of Hanahan for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HanahanBerkeley County only

Berkeley County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hanahan after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hanahan archive →
Next door

Hanahan and its neighbors

Hanahan is 4th of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Goose CreekD−more damage than 97%hurricanes57
CharlestonD−more damage than 97%hurricanes5,206
North CharlestonD−more damage than 98%hurricanes420
HanahanD−more damage than 98%hurricanes187

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hanahan faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Hanahan residents get 20% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hanahan

Is Hanahan at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hanahan has higher expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #155 of 169 in South Carolina. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (63%) and earthquakes (18%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hanahan flood?

Flood insurance has paid 187 claims in Hanahan since 1979, $3.5M in all, or 21.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 85% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 38 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Matthew (61).

Is Hanahan in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Berkeley County, 82% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 7.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hanahan?

Hanahan is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6), which takes 20% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hanahan?

By FEMA money that reached Hanahan, Hurricane Matthew (2016): 105 households applied for aid, $66K approved, and $180K to the City of Hanahan for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Matthew: 61 paid, $2.3M.

Is Hanahan at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (63%), and Hanahan’s rate for it is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hanahan.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hanahan’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.