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York, Pennsylvania (65)
Pennsylvania›York County

York TownshipPA

A town of 31,479, settled in 1741.

Trash & recycling
10 bordering townsMap →
Photo of York Township

York Township, PA · Photo: Doug Kerr from Albany, NY, United States · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗

Is York Township a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. York Township grades B overall, ranked 542nd of 1032 in Pennsylvania. It has 21 miles of trail. Its public schools beat 75% of Pennsylvania towns on state tests and graduation and the median household earns $80K. What holds it back is price: homes are expensive, about $261K for a typical one and 3.1 times the York metro’s $85K median household income. William H. Kain County Park, at 956 acres with 14.8 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. 39% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in York Township, above both Pennsylvania’s towns (29%) and U.S. towns (29%). York Township has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Cookes House and Zion Stone Church.

What makes York Township stand out

Where York Township beats most towns.

Cookes House
Cookes House · National Register of Historic Places
York Township’s story

285 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,096 in 1790, a peak of 59,953 in 1950, 44,800 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1775 and 6 maps from 1908 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1741York Township is settled
Explore the history →

How York Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Pennsylvania), ordered by how far York Township is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to York Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in York Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAdams Electric Cooperative15.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterThe York Water Company1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpPenn WasteTrash haulerTown site
SchoolsDallastown Area School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYork County Board of ElectionsYork County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2024
ZIP codes17402, 17403, 17313, 1735617402 40% · 17403 28% · 17313 18% · 17356 14%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in York Township.

OutdoorsA−

York Township has set aside 11.3% of its land for conservation

The trail density in York Township is 0.8 miles per square mile.

#292for trails in PA
11.3%
conserved · 1,843 of 16,333 acres
21 mi
of trails · 0.8 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. William H. Kain County Park14.8 mi956
2. York Township Park2.1 mi66
3. Stump Memorial Park0.8 mi19

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsA−

For schools, York Township earns an A−

Its public schools are run by Dallastown Area SD. Three of its 9 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Dallastown Area SHS, with 2,046 students.

75%of PA districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Dallastown Area MSLargest public middle schoolGrades 7–8Grades 7–81,014B−
Dallastown Area SHSLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,046B
Dallastown El SchTop results in townGrades K–3Grades K–3181A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within PA on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Inland flooding leads a low hazard risk in York Township

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 80% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 34 flood insurance claims have been paid out in York Township.

20risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
20Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanes
34
paid flood claims since 1978

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in York Township

York Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 22° and about 29 inches of snow falls in a winter.

29″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–41°
Spring40–62°
Summer62–83°
Fall44–65°
Oct 19
typical first frost
Apr 26
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

About one in nine working residents works right in York Township

York Township has about as many jobs (13,336) as working residents, but only 1,534 people both live and work here.

Most working residents leave York Township for work: only 11% work in town. Jobs based in York Township grew to 13,336 in 2023, 1,007 more than in 2013. 16% of York Township workers work from home.

11%work in town
York TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Work from home16%12%11%
Working residents who work in town11%6.3%8%
Below the poverty line7.5%7.6%9.6%

Where working residents work

In York Township11%
York10%
Springettsbury Township7%
West Manchester Township5%
Spring Garden Township4%
10 mi
median commute distance
13,336
jobs based in York Township
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 62% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

An age mix much like Pennsylvania’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Pennsylvania average. York Township has grown 5.8% since 2020, to 31,479 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 23% of residents are 65 or older in York Township.

40.9median age · PA 40.9
York TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older23%21%18%
Under 1822%20%22%
Median age40.9 years43.2 years40.5 years
York TownshipPennsylvaniaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma5%
High school32%
Some college17%
Associate’s7%
Bachelor’s21%
Graduate18%

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±1.7 points. Across Pennsylvania, 50.7% of residents are women.

Ages and education in York Township
York TownshipPAU.S.
Under 1011.3%10.8%11.6%
10 to 1710.7%9.7%10.3%
18 to 246.6%9%9.1%
25 to 3412.2%13%13.7%
35 to 4414.2%12.6%13.2%
45 to 549.9%11.9%12.2%
55 to 6412.7%13.6%12.7%
65 to 7411.8%11.4%10.2%
75 and older10.8%8.1%7%
No diploma5.1%7.9%10.4%
High school32%32.9%26%
Some college16.8%15.1%19.1%
Associate’s7.4%8.9%8.8%
Bachelor’s21.2%20.9%21.6%
Graduate17.5%14.3%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

HealthB−

York Township is healthier than 54% of U.S. towns

York Township beats the Pennsylvania average on 0 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 1.

54%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
York TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%16%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%18%16%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)8.7%6.9%8.1%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)36%34%35%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
0 better25 too close to call1 worse
What stands outYork TownshipPA
More uninsured adults8.7%5.8%
Wellspan York Hospital
3.4 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
45th
percentile among PA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about York Township

18pages on York Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of York Township

Landmarks

2 places in York Township on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About York Township

City in the United States

Official town website ↗

York is a city in York County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. Located in South Central Pennsylvania, the city's population was 44,800 at the time of the 2020 census, making it the tenth-most populous city in Pennsylvania. The city has an urban area population of 238,549 and has a metropolitan area population of 456,449. Founded in 1741, York served as the temporary base for the Continental Congress from September 1777 to June 1778, during which the Articles of Confederation were drafted. It is the largest city in the York–Hanover metropolitan area, which is also included in the larger Harrisburg–York–Lebanon combined statistical area of the Susquehanna Valley.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1741
Area
5.3 sq mi
Elevation
732 ft
ZIP code
17401, 17402, 17403
Area code
610

York Township’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with York Township.

Explore the map →

North Hopewell Township next door grades lower for schools (C to York Township’s A−) and higher for cost of living (B− to C−).

How the neighbors grade
TownPA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
York Township#542BC−—A−B−
Springfield Township#499B+C—A−B+
North Hopewell Township#472B+B−ACB+
North Codorus Township#517B+C—A−B+
Red Lion#660B−B—CC
Spring Garden Township#561BC+—B+C
Windsor Township#815C+C—CB+
Queens Gate——————

York Township, Springfield Township, North Codorus Township, Red Lion, Spring Garden Township and Windsor Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Queens Gate isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare York Township with a neighbor →

Questions about York Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is York Township, PA a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. York Township grades B overall, better than 63% of U.S. towns and #542 of 1032 in Pennsylvania. It grades B− for health and A− for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is York Township, PA expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.