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A+History
History · Williamsburg

Williamsburg dates to 1790, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 362 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1820.

1790founded
1on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
6famous people
From Williamsburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Williamsburg began

When was Williamsburg founded?

1790

Williamsburg dates its founding to 1790 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 268 in 18202020 census: 1,233236 years

How historic is Williamsburg?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1811.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Williamsburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Williamsburg is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Williamsburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Williamsburg’s 3,374 sits above most of its state (100% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 362 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points). Two sources give 1790.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Williamsburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

1 listing protects 362 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
362
each building in a district counts
first listed
1995
Williamsburg Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Gable Front and Wing1
Foursquare1
I-House1
Georgian1
Federal1
Early Republican1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Williamsburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Williamsburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Williamsburg on the map, 1901 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Williamsburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Williamsburg on the 1901 USGS mapWilliamsburg on the 1963 USGS mapWilliamsburg on the 1972 USGS mapWilliamsburg on the 1981 USGS map1901Huntingdon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Williamsburg.

The story

How Williamsburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Williamsburg.

Read it all →

Before the first settlers arrived in the vicinity of what was later called the Big Spring, this area was part of the hunting grounds of the Lenape and Shawnee. On July 6, 1754, a treaty was signed at Albany, New York between the Iroquois and the William Penn heirs, opening up portions of the west for settlement. However, British policy forbidding western expansion was in effect until after the American Revolution.

The massacre of Captain William Phillips' Rangers took place near Williamsburg in July 1780. Ten men were murdered after surrendering to a party of Indians.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Williamsburg in 1911

Passages that mention Williamsburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

burg, and the other on Clover creek, near what was known as Red Ore bank. Jacob Ake, who was the owner of the land on which the village of Aketown, now Williamsburg, was laid out, seeing the necessity of educational training among the young, secured teachers and defrayed all expenses from his priva…
Twentieth century history of Altoona and Blair County, Pennsylvania1911 · page 185Read the page →
Read the text

burg, and the other on Clover creek, near what was known as Red Ore bank. Jacob Ake, who was the owner of the land on which the village of Aketown, now Williamsburg, was laid out, seeing the necessity of educational training among the young, secured teachers and defrayed all expenses from his private purse. Mr. Ake visited village households,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
vania railroad company in 1873, interesting with the Martinsburg branch at Williamsburg junction, near Hollidaysburg, and extending to Williamsburg, fourteen miles from Hollidaysburg. At Franklin forge it intersected with the Springfield branch railroad, running via Wertz, Royer and Morrell, to iro…
Twentieth century history of Altoona and Blair County, Pennsylvania1911 · page 133Read the page →
Read the text

vania railroad company in 1873, interesting with the Martinsburg branch at Williamsburg junction, near Hollidaysburg, and extending to Williamsburg, fourteen miles from Hollidaysburg. At Franklin forge it intersected with the Springfield branch railroad, running via Wertz, Royer and Morrell, to iron ore mines, a distance of nine

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Williamsburg, 1790 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1790
    FoundingWilliamsburg is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1811Post officeThe Williamsburg post office opens
  5. 1826Born hereJacob C. Higgins is born here
  6. 1862Born hereCharles M. Schwab is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900Born hereWilmer Lower Stultz is born here
  9. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1906In the archiveBirds eye view of Williamsburg, Blair Co., Pa. 1906
  11. 1927Born hereVaughn O. Lang is born here
  12. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 1,898
  13. 1940In the archiveGarage converted from old church
By decade

Williamsburg, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Williamsburg, building by building, 1904–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Williamsburg fire insurance map, 1904, sheet 11904Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Birds eye view of Williamsburg, Blair Co., Pa. 1906
Retake this viewBirds eye view of Williamsburg, Blair Co., Pa. 1906, 1906

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Williamsburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Williamsburg, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001850190019502000Peak: 1,898

Peaked at 1,898 in 1930; 1,233 people lived here in 2020.

19 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Williamsburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Williamsburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Williamsburg’s post office has been open since 1811.

4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Williamsburg
Old MethodistPresbyterianSaint JosephsThompson

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Williamsburg’s history

What year was Williamsburg founded?

In 1790, according to Wikidata. Williamsburg’s post office opened in 1811, and the census of 1820 counted 268 people here.

How does Williamsburg rank for history?

Williamsburg is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Williamsburg?

One place: the Williamsburg Historic District (listed 1995).

How old are the homes in Williamsburg?

37% of Williamsburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1951.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.