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Climate in Ulysses · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have cooler summers than Ulysses

In January the night’s low is typically 14°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 88% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 0.9° higher. Radiators earn their keep from October to April, the months that average under 50°.

More snow than 88% of U.S. towns#71Snowiest  of 994 in PA
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. townsThe coldest of 1,006 in PA
All PA rankings →

A year in Ulysses at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan30°14° 15" snow
Feb33°15° 13" snow
Mar42°22° 12" snow
Apr55°31°
May67°42° Last frost ~May 14
Jun75°51° Wettest
Jul78°55°
Aug77°53°
Sep70°47°
Oct58°36° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now45°28° 6" snow
Dec35°20° 13" snow

What stands out about Ulysses’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Ulysses’ place in Pennsylvania beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Ulysses feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
33° / 16°
16 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 32°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
77° / 53°
90° days are rare
Fall
58° / 37°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 143 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Coudersport 7se, PA, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
45th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
10
nights at or below 0°
18th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More nights at or below 0° than 85% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 90°
The fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Fewer 90° days than all but 100 U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Ulysses’ center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 61 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Whitesville 1n, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 160 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
68th driest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Drier than 56% of U.S. towns
61"
Snow in a normal winter
71st snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
More snow than 88% of U.S. towns
71 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
29th most of 822 in Pennsylvania
More days with snow on the ground than 86% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

15"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Ulysses

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,538 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
237 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Coudersport 7se, PA.

Living here

Living with Ulysses’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

143 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Ulysses from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (72%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Ulysses and its neighbors

Ulysses Township the hottest July afternoons (79°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Pike Township: January low 15°, July high 79°Hector Township: January low 14°, July high 79°West Branch Township: January low 15°, July high 80°Bingham Township: January low 14°, July high 79°Ulysses Township: January low 15°, July high 79°Ulysses: January low 14°, July high 78°UlyssesUlysses Township
ColderMilder14° to 15°
Ulysses13.8°
Ulysses Township14.6° about the same

Climates most like Ulysses’, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Ulysses, PA14°78°41"61"
Duanesburg, NY13°80°41"54"
Hanover, NH9°80°42"61"
Augusta, ME10°80°45"69"
Bennington, VT13°81°44"75"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Ulysses averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.5°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 83% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 24°, was 23°
Spring+0.7°now 43°, was 43°
Summer+0.4°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+0.7°now 47°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Ulysses compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Ulysses’ place among Pennsylvania’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns15th coolest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. townsThe coldest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 56% of U.S. towns68th driest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Snow61" a winter
More snow than 88% of U.S. towns71st snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
Hot days<1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than all but 100 U.S. townsThe fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns45th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Growing season143 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 95% of U.S. towns23rd shortest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Month by month

Ulysses weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Ulysses’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Whitesville 1n, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January30°14°2.8"14.9"162012° – 31°
February33°15°2.1"13.4"121810° – 32°
March42°22°3.0"11.5"141324° – 44°
April55°31°3.4"1.7"14137° – 49°
May67°42°3.7"0.1"14048° – 61°
June75°51°4.3"0.0"13059° – 66°
July78°55°4.3"0.0"12062° – 70°
August77°53°3.8"0.0"12062° – 69°
September70°47°4.1"0.0"12055° – 63°
October58°36°3.8"0.4"14043° – 53°
November45°28°3.1"5.8"14531° – 43°
December35°20°2.9"13.3"141518° – 39°
Year56°34°41.1"61.1"16071
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 10° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Ulysses’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Ulysses’ center.
  • Snow: Whitesville 1n, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Coudersport 7se, PA, 16 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Ulysses’ climate

What is the weather like in Ulysses?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 61 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 88% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Ulysses in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 10 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Ulysses get?

About 61 inches in a normal winter at Whitesville 1n, NY, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 71 days a year.

How hot does it get in Ulysses?

July, with a typical high of 78°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Coudersport 7se, PA.

When is the first and last frost in Ulysses?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 143 frost-free days, at Coudersport 7se, PA.

What growing zone is Ulysses in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Ulysses?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Ulysses getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 83% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Ulysses.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.