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C−History
History · Marshall Township

Marshall Township dates to 1863

More historic than 19% of U.S. towns · #1,006 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Marshall Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1998. Below: maps from 1906 on and the census since 1970.

1863founded
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Marshall Township began

When was Marshall Township founded?

1863

Marshall Township dates its founding to 1863 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1970.

First census: 2,907 in 19702020 census: 10,080163 years

How historic is Marshall Township?

C−

More historic than 19% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Marshall Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Marshall Township is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns, #1,006 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Marshall Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 19%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 3%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Marshall Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1863.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Marshall Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Marshall Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Marshall Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Marshall Township on the map, 1906 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Marshall Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Marshall Township on the 1906 USGS mapMarshall Township on the 1953 USGS mapMarshall Township on the 1969 USGS mapMarshall Township on the 1979 USGS map1906Sewickley sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Marshall Township.

The story

How Marshall Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Marshall Township.

Read it all →

Marshall Township was named for Thomas M. Marshall, who was instrumental in the township's organization. Since the late 1960s it has been home to a large research and business park.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Marshall Township, 1863 to 1909

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1863
    FoundingMarshall Township is established
  3. 1872Post officeThe Thornhill post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1906Post officeThe Thornhill post office closes
  6. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1909Post officeThe Warrendale post office opens
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Marshall Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00019802000202010,080

Grew from 2,907 people in 1970 to 10,080 in 2020, 3 times over.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Marshall Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Marshall Township

Nobody well known was born in Marshall Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Another post office, Thornhill, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Thornhill
1872–1906
Warrendale
1909–today
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Warrendale
1cemetery inside Marshall Township
Mount Pleasant Presbyterian Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Marshall Township’s history

What year was Marshall Township founded?

In 1863, according to Wikidata. Marshall Township’s post office opened in 1872, and the census of 1970 counted 2,907 people here.

How does Marshall Township rank for history?

Marshall Township is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns, #1,006 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Marshall Township?

3% of Marshall Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1998.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.