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Jackson Twp. York County, Farmers, Pennsylvania (3)
Pennsylvania›York County

Jackson TownshipYork County, PA

6 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Ken Lund · CC BY-SA 2.0
Photo of Jackson Township

Jackson Township, PA · Photo: Ken Lund · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Jackson Township a good place to live?

Jackson Township grades B− overall, 666th among Pennsylvania's 1032 graded towns, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Its schools rank ahead of 78% of Pennsylvania towns and natural-hazard risk is low. It also does better than most on incomes: the median household earns $89K. Its lowest everyday mark is in cost of living: homes are expensive, about $248K for a typical one and 2.9 times the York metro’s $85K median household income. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 85% of U.S. towns. On civic life, just 149 of Pennsylvania’s 1,717 towns do worse. 4.5% of residents live below the poverty line in Jackson Township, where Pennsylvania’s towns sit at 7.6% and U.S. towns at 9.6%.

What makes Jackson Township stand out

Where Jackson Township beats most towns.

A growing town

Jackson Township has grown 24% since 2010

7,494 counted in 2010 and 8,748 in 2020; an estimated 9,301 in 2025.

Growth hasn’t slowed: 6.3% since 2020, after 16.7% in the decade before.

7,4942010
8,7482020
9,3012025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Jackson Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Pennsylvania), ordered by how far Jackson Township is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - York County - ED 67-45, ED 67-46, ED 67-47, ED 67-48, ED…
1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - York County - ED 67-45, ED 67-46, ED 67-47, ED 67-48, ED…, 1850
Jackson Township’s story

173 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,421 in 1860, 8,744 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and a map from 1920 on.

  • 1853Jackson Township is founded
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Jackson Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Jackson Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAdams Electric Cooperative15.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterThe York Water Company1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Jackson Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSpring Grove Area School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYork County Board of ElectionsYork County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2024
ZIP codes17362, 17408, 17364, 1733117362 38% · 17408 34% · 17364 27% · 17331 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Jackson Township.

SchoolsA−

Jackson Township earns an A− for schools

Its public schools are run by Spring Grove Area SD. Two of its 6 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Spring Grove Area HS, with 1,163 students.

78%of PA districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Spring Grove El SchLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–4Grades K–4724A−
Spring Grove Area HSLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,163A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within PA on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

Most of Jackson Township’s workers commute out: the town has 0.6 jobs for each of them

Jobs based here grew from 1,796 in 2013 to 2,627.

Most working residents leave Jackson Township for work: only 6% work in town. Jobs based in Jackson Township grew to 2,627 in 2023, 831 more than in 2013. The average trip to work in Jackson Township is 28 minutes.

6%work in town
Jackson TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work28 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$89,000$81,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Jackson Township6%
West Manchester Township8%
York8%
Hanover5%
Springettsbury Township4%
11 mi
median commute distance
2,627
jobs based in Jackson Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
D
Walkability grade: more walkable than 15% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Jackson Township faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Jackson Township’s FEMA risk score is 22 of 100. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Jackson Township since 2004.

22risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
22Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanes
1
paid flood claims since 2004

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Jackson Township has four seasons and pleasant summers

Jackson Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 22° and about 29 inches of snow falls in a winter.

29″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–42°
Spring40–63°
Summer62–84°
Fall44–65°
Oct 18
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthB

Jackson Township is healthier than 64% of U.S. towns

Jackson Township beats the Pennsylvania average on 1 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 0. 19% of Jackson Township adults binge drink.

64%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
Jackson TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%18%16%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%16%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)16%16%17%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)36%34%35%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
1 better25 too close to call0 worse
What stands outJackson TownshipPA
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth11.1%14.5%
UPMC Memorial
4.2 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
60th
percentile among PA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsC−

Jackson Township has set aside 3.1% of its land for conservation

4.5 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

#619for trails in PA
Jackson TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Conserved land3.1%8.2%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.50.4
3.1%
conserved · 455 of 14,513 acres
4.5 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Little Creek Park0.6 mi15

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Raven Rock Mountain Complex and 43 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Jackson Township. Close and well known come first.

All 113 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Raven Rock Mountain Complex: US Government, Public domain · Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Hersheypark: Michael Gray, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Gettysburg Battlefield: Veggies, Public domain · Gettysburg National Cemetery: Photo: Henryhartley at en.wikipedia Statue: Randolph Rogers (1825-1892), Public domain · Gettysburg National Military Park: David Dugan, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Jackson Township

18pages on Jackson Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Jackson Township

A commuter town

94% of working residents leave Jackson Township for work

Where Jackson Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

8% → West Manchester Township West Manchester Township 8% 8% → York York 8% 5% → Hanover Hanover 5% 4% → Springettsbury Township Springettsbury Township 4% 4% → Penn Township Penn Township 4% 3% → Manchester Township Manchester Township 3% Jackson Township · 6% stay
2,627jobs based in Jackson Township
6%of working residents work in town
11 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Jackson Township

Township in Pennsylvania, US

Jackson Township is a township in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 8,744 at the 2020 census. It was founded in 1853 from parts of Paradise Township. Jackson Township education is served by the Spring Grove Area School District. Police coverage is provided by Northern York County Regional Police Department, and EMS is provided by Spring Grove Area Ambulance. The township is home to York Airport.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
23 sq mi

Jackson Township’s neighbors

6 towns share a border with Jackson Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownPA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Jackson Township#666B−C—A−B
North Codorus Township#517B+C—A−B+
Paradise Township#663B−C—A−B
Spring Grove#257AB—A−B
Heidelberg Township#554BC—A−B
Dover Township#765C+C+—B−B
West Manchester Township#743B−C+C−C+B

Jackson Township, North Codorus Township, Paradise Township, Spring Grove, Heidelberg Township and Dover Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Jackson Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Jackson Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Jackson Township, PA a good place to live?

Jackson Township grades B− overall, better than 53% of U.S. towns and #666 of 1032 in Pennsylvania. It grades B for health and A− for schools. Walkability is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Jackson Township, PA expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.