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Dover
Pennsylvania›York County
Englehart Melchinger House · Photo: Smallbones · CC0
Photo of Dover

Dover, PA · Englehart Melchinger House · Photo: Smallbones · CC0

Is Dover a good place to live?

Dover’s best subject grades are an A+ for walkability and an A− for history. Only 75 of Pennsylvania’s 1,717 towns score lower on civic life. Englehart Melchinger House is on the National Register of Historic Places. Dover has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Dover stand out

Where Dover beats most towns.

Englehart Melchinger House
Englehart Melchinger House · National Register of Historic Places
Dover’s story

262 years in pictures

Census counts: 246 in 1850, 1,954 in 2020. The archive holds 7 old photos and papers going back to 1933.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1764Dover is settled
Explore the history →

How Dover grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Pennsylvania), ordered by how far Dover is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Dover: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Dover, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAdams Electric Cooperative15.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterDover Boro Water Sys6 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpMondayTrash dayTown site
SchoolsDover Area School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYork County Board of ElectionsYork County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2024
ZIP code1731517315 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Dover.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

Most of Dover’s workers commute out: the town has 0.6 jobs for each of them

Dover: 6% of residents live below the poverty line, below both the Pennsylvania town median (7.6%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Only 2% of working residents stay in Dover for work; the rest commute out. Since 2013, Dover has lost 46 jobs, to 571 in 2023. The top destinations are York (10%), West Manchester Township (7%) and Dover Township (6%).

2%work in town
DoverPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town1.9%6.3%8%
Below the poverty line6%7.6%9.6%
Average trip to work24 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$75,000$81,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Dover2%
York10%
West Manchester Township7%
Dover Township6%
Manchester Township6%
10 mi
median commute distance
571
jobs based in Dover
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsB−

Public schools in Dover fall behind 55% of Pennsylvania districts

One of its 2 schools is below, with the reason it’s listed. Its public schools are run by Dover Area SD.

45%of PA districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Dover Area MSLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8735C+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within PA on state tests and graduation

HealthB+

Dover ranks healthier than 72% of the country’s towns

16% of Dover adults say their health is fair or poor. Against the Pennsylvania average, Dover comes out ahead on 6 CDC measures out of 26, and behind on 1. Dover: a fifth of adults binge drink, where Pennsylvania’s towns sit at 18% and U.S. towns at 16%. Two figures for adults in the town: 9.4% have diabetes, 12% report frequent physical distress.

72%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
DoverPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)20%18%16%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)9.4%11%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)12%14%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)16%19%19%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
6 better19 too close to call1 worse
What stands outDoverPA
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth8.8%14.5%
Fewer adults who have had a stroke2.9%3.7%
Fewer adults treating high blood pressure75.9%79.2%
UPMC Memorial
5.8 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers: that is Dover’s year

A winter brings about 29 inches of snow, with January nights at 22° and July afternoons at 86°.

29″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–41°
Spring41–63°
Summer62–84°
Fall44–65°
Oct 18
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsB−

Protected land: 5% of Dover

One park or preserve covers 12 acres in Dover.

5%conserved
5%
conserved · 17 of 346 acres
0.0 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Alda Ketterman Park—12

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

The biggest natural risk in Dover is inland flooding, at a moderate overall level

2 flood insurance claims have been paid in Dover since 1979. Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 54% of U.S. communities. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Dover after 3 declared disasters, most recently in 2021.

46risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
46Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesEarthquakes
2
paid flood claims since 1979
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade B−

Homes in Dover sell for about $346K

Among households in Dover, 67% live in a home they own. Its typical rent comes in at $1,168 a month.

$346Kmedian sale price
DoverPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home67%78%73%
Median rent$1,168 a month$1,115 a month$1,185 a month
2
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

Raven Rock Mountain Complex and 44 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Dover. Close and well known come first.

All 106 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Raven Rock Mountain Complex: US Government, Public domain · Hersheypark: Michael Gray, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Gettysburg Battlefield: Veggies, Public domain · Hersheypark Stadium: 45BearsFan, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Hershey's Chocolate World: Phillyfan0419, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Dover

19pages on Dover
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Dover

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Dover for work

Where Dover’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

10% → York York 10% 7% → West Manchester Township West Manchester Township 7% 6% → Dover Township Dover Township 6% 6% → Manchester Township Manchester Township 6% 5% → Springettsbury Township Springettsbury Township 5% 4% → York Township York Township 4% Dover · 2% stay
571jobs based in Dover
2%of working residents work in town
10 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Dover

Borough in Pennsylvania, US

Official town website ↗

Dover is a borough in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,954 at the 2020 census. The borough is located about eight miles from downtown York.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1764
Area
0.5 sq mi
Elevation
443 ft
ZIP code
17315

Dover’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Dover.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownPA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Dover——B−—B−B+
Weigelstown——————

Dover has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Dover reports no FBI crime data of its own. Weigelstown isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Dover with a neighbor →

Questions about Dover

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Dover, PA expensive?

The typical home is worth about $206,000, 28% below the Pennsylvania typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.