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BHistory
History · Derry

Derry dates to 1852, and 47% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns · #675 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1891 on, and the census since 1880.

1852founded
0on the National Register
47%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
4famous people
From Derry’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Derry began

When was Derry founded?

1852

Derry dates its founding to 1852 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 755 in 18802020 census: 2,639174 years

How historic is Derry?

B

More historic than 55% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1867.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Derry’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Derry is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #675 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Derry’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 55%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 35%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Derry’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1852.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Derry’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Derry’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Derry’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Derry on the map, 1900 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Derry. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Derry on the 1900 USGS mapDerry on the 1964 USGS mapDerry on the 1973 USGS mapDerry on the 1998 USGS map1900Latrobe sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Derry.

People over time

Derry, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,752

Peaked at 3,752 in 1950; 2,639 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Derry’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Derry came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Derry.

Read it all →

Derry is said to be the site of a 1791 Indian attack on the Mitchell family, who lived two miles east of Latrobe, "on the line of the Ligonier Valley Railroad." A 17-year-old boy was captured and held by the Indians for three years, after which he returned to his home in Derry.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Derry in 1906

Passages that mention Derry, cut from the printed page as they were published.

an apprentice, after which he was appointed to the position of fireman on the Pennsylvania Railroad for a short time, and then was advanced to the position of roundhouse foreman at Everson, Pennsylvania. He was then transferred to Derry, and later to Altoona, still in the same capacity. He was adva…
History of Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania1906Read the page →
Read the text

an apprentice, after which he was appointed to the position of fireman on the Pennsylvania Railroad for a short time, and then was advanced to the position of roundhouse foreman at Everson, Pennsylvania. He was then transferred to Derry, and later to Altoona, still in the same capacity. He was advanced to the position of master mechanic in 1896, and was stationed at Tyrone, where he is at present (1906). He is progressive and enterprising, and while in Altoona served as water commissioner. He is a member of all the different Masonic bodies in Altoona, and of the Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite of Free-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ling, was born at the old homestead in Derry township, Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, June i6, 1855. He obtained a common school education, and followed farming on the home farm until 1887, when, upon his marriage, he farmed three years in Derry township, near the old place, and for six years i…
History of Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania1906 · page 304Read the page →
Read the text

ling, was born at the old homestead in Derry township, Westmoreland county, Pennsylvania, June i6, 1855. He obtained a common school education, and followed farming on the home farm until 1887, when, upon his marriage, he farmed three years in Derry township, near the old place, and for six years in Salem township. In 1896 he was -made police ofiftcer for the Pennsylvania Railroad Company at Derry, serving three years, when he was elected as chief of police for the borough of Latrobe, his present home, and is still filling the position with full credit tO' himself and all law-abiding citizens of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Derry, 1852 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1852
    FoundingDerry is established
  3. 1867Post officeThe Derry Station post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900In the archiveDerry Station PA 1900 BEye View
  6. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1906Post officeThe Derry Station post office closes
  8. 1906Post officeThe Derry post office opens
  9. 1932Born hereJames Patterson is born here
  10. 1936Born hereHerbert Boyer is born here
  11. 1947Born hereFrank Patrick is born here
  12. 1950CensusPopulation peaks at 3,752
  13. 1957Born hereMark Dorazio is born here
By decade

Derry, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Every building

Derry, building by building, 1891–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Derry fire insurance map, 1891, sheet 11891Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Derry Station PA 1900 BEye View
Retake this viewDerry Station PA 1900 BEye View, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Derry’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

4 famous people were born in Derry

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Derry’s post office has been open since 1906. Another post office, Derry Station, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Derry Station
1867–1906
Derry
1906–today
18601940today
Gone or out of use
Derry Borough High SchoolschoolSecond Ward Grade SchoolschoolThird Ward Grade Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Derry
Saint Joseph's

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Derry’s history

What year was Derry founded?

In 1852, according to Wikidata. Derry’s post office opened in 1867, and the census of 1880 counted 755 people here.

How does Derry rank for history?

Derry is more historic than 55% of U.S. towns, #675 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Derry?

47% of Derry’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1942.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.