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A−History
History · Coraopolis

Coraopolis dates to 1886, and 52% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 79% of U.S. towns · #336 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Coraopolis Railroad Station and the Coraopolis Armory. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1890.

1886founded
2on the National Register
52%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
15famous people
From Coraopolis’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Coraopolis began

When was Coraopolis founded?

1886

Coraopolis dates its founding to 1886 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 962 in 18902020 census: 5,559140 years

How historic is Coraopolis?

A−

More historic than 79% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1861.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Coraopolis’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Coraopolis is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns, #336 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Coraopolis’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 79%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 68%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Coraopolis’ 5.5 sits above most of its state (69% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.0 points). Two sources give 1886.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Coraopolis’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Coraopolis’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Coraopolis’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Coraopolis came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Coraopolis.

Read it all →

On April 3, 1769, Andrew Montour, an Indian interpreter who had provided service to English settlers during the French and Indian War, was granted a land patent for approximately 350 acres (1.4 km2) of what would later become the borough of Coraopolis and Neville Island. However, there is no evidence that Montour ever lived on this tract. The first permanent white settler in Coraopolis was Capt. Robert Vance, who settled in the vicinity of Montour's tract around 1773, just prior to the beginning of the American Revolution. Vance, a Virginian, had been a member of the regiment commanded by George Washington at the Braddock expedition during the French and Indian War. For the protection of himself and his neighbors, of whom several arrived within a few years, Vance had a log stockade built with a stone blockhouse to protect the area against Indian raids. This was known as Vance Fort (or F…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

People over time

Coraopolis, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 11,086

Peaked at 11,086 in 1940; 5,559 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Coraopolis’ Wikipedia page.

Timeline

Coraopolis, 1861 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861Post officeThe Vancefort post office opens
  3. 1886
    FoundingCoraopolis is established
  4. 1886Post officeThe Vancefort post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1923In the archiveCoraopolis PA Presby PHS149
  8. 1933Born hereDuane H. Cassidy is born here
  9. 1934Born hereRosetta Miller-Perry is born here
  10. 1936Born hereBill Hinzman is born here
  11. 1940CensusPopulation peaks at 11,086
  12. 1957Born hereRich Milot is born here
By decade

Coraopolis, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Coraopolis on the map, 1906 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Coraopolis. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Coraopolis on the 1906 USGS mapCoraopolis on the 1953 USGS mapCoraopolis on the 1960 USGS mapCoraopolis on the 1979 USGS mapCoraopolis on the 1990 USGS map1906Sewickley sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Coraopolis.

Every building

Coraopolis, building by building, 1898–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Coraopolis fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Coraopolis PA Presby PHS149
Retake this viewCoraopolis PA Presby PHS149, 1923

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Coraopolis’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Coraopolis

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Coraopolis Railroad Station
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Romanesque Revival1
Moderne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

15 famous people were born in Coraopolis

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Another post office, Vancefort, opened and closed inside today’s town.

2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Coraopolis
CoraopolisFerree

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Coraopolis’ history

What year was Coraopolis founded?

In 1886, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Coraopolis’ post office opened in 1861, and the census of 1890 counted 962 people here.

How does Coraopolis rank for history?

Coraopolis is more historic than 79% of U.S. towns, #336 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Coraopolis?

Two places: the Coraopolis Railroad Station (listed 1979) and the Coraopolis Armory (1991).

How old are the homes in Coraopolis?

52% of Coraopolis’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.