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A+History
History · Braddock

Braddock dates to 1742, and 63% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Carnegie Free Library Of Braddock, a National Historic Landmark. Below: 11 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1870.

1742founded
3on the National Register
63%homes built before 1940
11old photos & papers
29famous people
From Braddock’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Braddock began

When was Braddock founded?

1742

Braddock dates its founding to 1742 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 1,290 in 18702020 census: 1,721284 years

How historic is Braddock?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1878.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Braddock’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Braddock is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Braddock’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Braddock’s 14.7 sits above most of its state (80% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1742.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±12.9 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Braddock’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Then & now

The same spot, years apart

Drag across each photo to compare.

Carnegie Free Library of BraddockGymnasium, Braddock Carnegie Free Library1893Today
Gymnasium, Braddock Carnegie Free LibraryMatched from the two captions
Every building

Braddock, building by building, 1886–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Braddock fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 4
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Braddock came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Braddock.

Read it all →

Braddock is named for General Edward Braddock (1695–1755), commander of American colonial forces at the start of the French and Indian War. The Braddock Expedition to capture Fort Duquesne (modern day Pittsburgh) from the French led to the British general's own fatal wounding and a sound defeat of his troops after crossing the Monongahela River on July 9, 1755. This battle, now called the Battle of the Monongahela, was a key event at the beginning of the French and Indian War.

The area surrounding Braddock's Field was originally inhabited by the Lenape, ruled by Queen Alliquippa.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Braddock, 1856–1889

Passages that mention Braddock, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The Church at Braddock. — As early as 1840 a few Disciples residing in Braddock held occasional meetings in the schoolhouse. About this time a meeting was held in a grove near by, at which Alexander Campbell did the preaching.
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 393Read the page →
Read the text

The Church at Braddock. — As early as 1840 a few Disciples residing in Braddock held occasional meetings in the schoolhouse. About this time a meeting was held in a grove near by, at which Alexander Campbell did the preaching.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Church ut Braddock. — As early as 1840 a few Disciples residing in Braddock held occasional meetings in the schoolhouse. About this time a meeting was held in a grove near by, at which Alexander Campbell did the preaching.
History of Allegheny county, Pennsylvania1889 · page 391Read the page →
Read the text

The Church ut Braddock. — As early as 1840 a few Disciples residing in Braddock held occasional meetings in the schoolhouse. About this time a meeting was held in a grove near by, at which Alexander Campbell did the preaching.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
were matters on a better footing in higher quarters. Disputes and jealousies were rife among the leaders; and by this time the General was not even on speaking terms with Halket and Dunbar. Braddock had already, however, conceived a plan to benefit such of the officers as he looked upon with favori…
The history of an expedition against Fort Du Quesne, in 1755 [microform]1856 · page 211Read the page →
Read the text

were matters on a better footing in higher quarters. Disputes and jealousies were rife among the leaders; and by this time the General was not even on speaking terms with Halket and Dunbar. Braddock had already, however, conceived a plan to benefit such of the officers as he looked upon with favoring eyes. It was his intention, when Du Quesne should have been captured, to incorporate the provincials into a royal regiment, the command of which was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
“THE Government continued to maintain the Indians that lived at my house till the Spring, when General Braddock arrived. They then desired Governor Morris to let me know thet they would not maintain them any longer, at which time Governor Morris desired me to take them at Fort Cumberland to meet Ge…
The history of an expedition against Fort Du Quesne, in 1755 [microform]1856 · page 407Read the page →
Read the text

“THE Government continued to maintain the Indians that lived at my house till the Spring, when General Braddock arrived. They then desired Governor Morris to let me know thet they would not maintain them any longer, at which time Governor Morris desired me to take them at Fort Cumberland to meet General Braddock, which I did. On my arrival at Fort Cumberland, General Braddock asked me where the rest of y* Indians were? I told him I did not know: I had brought with me about 50 men which was all which was at that time under my care and which I had

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Braddock, 1742 to 2012

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1742
    FoundingBraddock is established
  3. 1755In the archiveBraddockmap2
  4. 19th century
  5. 1878Post officeThe Braddock post office opens
  6. 1888BuiltCarnegie Free Library Of Braddock is built
  7. 1893In the archiveGymnasium, Braddock Carnegie Free Library
  8. 20th century
  9. 1900In the archiveEdgar Thomson Works, Carnegie Steel Co
  10. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 20,879
  12. 1923Born hereJoseph Strick is born here
  13. 1926Born hereJoseph M. Gaydos is born here
  14. 1952Born hereBilly Knight is born here
  15. 1982Born hereLaToya Ruby Frazier is born here
  16. 21st century
  17. 2012LandmarkCarnegie Free Library Of Braddock named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

Braddock, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1750s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Braddock on the map, 1904 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Braddock. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Braddock on the 1904 USGS mapBraddock on the 1953 USGS mapBraddock on the 1960 USGS mapBraddock on the 1979 USGS map1904Pittsburgh sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Braddock.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Braddock

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmark
1
Carnegie Free Library Of Braddock
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Carnegie Free Library Of Braddock
Buildings★ landmark

Architectural styles listings

Richardsonian Romanesque1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Braddock, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 20,879

Peaked at 20,879 in 1920; 1,721 people lived here in 2020.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Braddock’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

29 famous people were born in Braddock

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Braddock’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Braddock’s history

What year was Braddock founded?

In 1742, according to Wikidata. Braddock’s post office opened in 1878, and the census of 1870 counted 1,290 people here.

How does Braddock rank for history?

Braddock is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Braddock?

Three places: the Carnegie Free Library Of Braddock (listed 1973), the First United Presbyterian Church of Braddock (2019) and the Ohringer Building (2020).

How old are the homes in Braddock?

63% of Braddock’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±12.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.