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History · Addison

Addison dates to 1798, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Petersburg Tollhouse. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1974 on, and the census since 1920.

1798founded
1on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
1famous people
From Addison’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Addison began

When was Addison founded?

1798

Addison dates its founding to 1798 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1920.

First census: 190 in 19202020 census: 166228 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1832.The full story ↓

What stands out about Addison’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Addison, census by census

0100200300400192019401960198020002020Peak: 370

Peaked at 370 in 1970; 166 people lived here in 2020.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Addison’s Wikipedia page.

Timeline

Addison, 1798 to 1974

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1798
    FoundingAddison is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1832Post officeThe Addison post office opens
  5. 1842Born hereChester Bidwell Darrall is born here
  6. 1860In the archiveMap of Petersburg, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, from 1860 Somerset County Map by Edward…
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900In the archiveAddison, PA, built 1814, N. HY. Rates of Toll on the Cumberland Road in Pennsylvania
  9. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 370
  10. 1974On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Addison came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Addison.

Read it all →

Peter Augustine laid out the town of Petersburg, which later became Addison, in 1818. Henry Stuller built the first house here in 1820, the same year in which John Brown built a tavern. A schoolhouse was constructed about 1832, and a foundry was begun by Thomas & Nathan Cooper in 1844.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Addison, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Addison on the map, 1974 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Addison. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Addison on the 1974 USGS mapAddison on the 1981 USGS mapAddison on the 1994 USGS map1974Accident sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Addison.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Addison, PA, built 1814, N. HY. Rates of Toll on the Cumberland Road in Pennsylvania
Retake this viewAddison, PA, built 1814, N. HY. Rates of Toll on the Cumberland Road in Pennsylvania, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Addison’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Addison

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Petersburg Tollhouse

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone

Addison’s post office has been open since 1832.

Gone or out of use
Addison Post Officepost office

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Addison’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Addison’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Addison’s history

What year was Addison founded?

In 1798, according to Wikidata. Addison’s post office opened in 1832, and the census of 1920 counted 190 people here.

What is on the National Register in Addison?

One place: the Petersburg Tollhouse (listed 1979).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.