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History · Wasco

Wasco’s post office opened in 1882, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Columbia Southern Railroad Passenger Station and Freight Warehouse. Below: maps from 1957 on and the census since 1900.

1882first post office
1on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Wasco began

When was Wasco founded?

1882

The Wasco post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1901. Another post office, Spanish Hollow (1870), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 322 in 19002020 census: 417144 years
Founding year: the first Wasco post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1901.The full story ↓

What stands out about Wasco’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Wasco’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Wasco’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Wasco, census by census

01002003004005006007001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 701

Peaked at 701 in 1920; 417 people lived here in 2020.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Wasco’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Wasco came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Wasco.

Read it all →

On July 16, 1883, Wasco townsite was platted by Clark Dunlap; the southeast corner of southwest half of section 4, township 1, north range 17 E.W.M. The quarter located due east by Bill Armsworthy, where the cistern is located. The parcel of land where the depot is situated by W.H. Biggs and the last parcel platted on McPhereson's quarter, where the warehouses stand.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Wasco, 1870 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1870Post officeThe Spanish Hollow post office opens
  3. 1872Post officeThe Spanish Hollow post office closes
  4. 1882Post officeThe Wasco post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 701
  7. 1925Born hereGladys Stone Wright is born here
  8. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Wasco, decade by decade

On the map

Wasco on the map, 1957 to 1987

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Wasco. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Wasco on the 1957 USGS mapWasco on the 1971 USGS mapWasco on the 1987 USGS map1957Wasco sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Wasco.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Wasco

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Columbia Southern Railroad Passenger Station an…
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Wasco’s post office has been open since 1882. Another post office, Spanish Hollow, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Spanish Hollow
1870–1872
Wasco
1882–today
18701950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Wasco’s history

What year was Wasco founded?

The Wasco post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1901.

What is on the National Register in Wasco?

One place: the Columbia Southern Railroad Passenger Station and Freight Warehouse (listed 1991).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.