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Vernonia, Oregon
Oregon›Columbia County

VernoniaOR

A town of 2,412, settled in 1874. 86% more nonprofits per person than the typical Oregon town.

Photo: Geirfuglasker · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Vernonia

Vernonia, OR · Photo: Geirfuglasker · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Vernonia a good place to live?

Vernonia’s best subject grade is an A for civic life; its weakest is a D− for hazard risk. Vernonia’s average trip to work is 40 minutes, against 23 minutes in Oregon’s towns and 25 minutes across U.S. towns. On hazard risk, just 7 of Oregon’s 228 towns do worse. Oregon-American Lumber Company Mill Office is on the National Register of Historic Places. Vernonia has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Vernonia stand out

Where Vernonia beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A growing town

Vernonia has grown 13% since 2010

2,151 counted in 2010 and 2,374 in 2020; an estimated 2,412 in 2025.

2,1512010
2,3742020
2,4122025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Vernonia grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Oregon), ordered by how far Vernonia is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Oregon-American Lumber Company Mill Office
Oregon-American Lumber Company Mill Office · National Register of Historic Places
Vernonia’s story

152 years in pictures

Census counts: 62 in 1900, a low of 62 in 1900, 2,374 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers and 3 maps from 1940 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1874Vernonia is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Vernonia: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Vernonia, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerWest Oregon Electric CoopEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Vernonia water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers88% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Vernonia’s trash rules yet
SchoolsVernonia School District 47JWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Oregon you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereColumbia County Clerk, Elections OfficeColumbia County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code9706497064 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Oct 2, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Vernonia.

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D−

In Vernonia, the FEMA risk score runs higher than in the typical Oregon or U.S. town

At 97 of 100, Vernonia’s FEMA risk score is where Oregon’s towns sit at 64 of 100 and U.S. towns at 44 of 100. Since 1995, 218 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Vernonia.

97risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
97Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakes
218
paid flood claims since 1995
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SchoolsC−

Vernonia’s public schools trail 78% of Oregon districts

Its public schools are run by Vernonia SD 47J. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

22%of OR districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Vernonia Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–5Grades K–5206D
Vernonia High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12178B+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within OR on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

With 0.3 jobs for every working resident, most of Vernonia’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Vernonia for work: only 12% work in town. The top destinations are Hillsboro (19%), Portland (16%) and Beaverton (4%). Half commute less than 28 miles.

12%work in town
VernoniaOregon townsU.S. towns
Work from home10%14%11%
Working residents who work in town12%9.8%8%

Where working residents work

In Vernonia12%
Hillsboro19%
Portland16%
Beaverton4%
Forest Grove3%
28 mi
median commute distance
377
jobs based in Vernonia
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HousingCost of living grade C+

Vernonia’s typical home value is about $386K

The typical Vernonia home is worth about $386,000, down 1.3% in a year, 22% below the Oregon typical home. 77% of Vernonia households own their home.

$386KZillow home value
VernoniaOregon townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home77%65%73%
Median rent$1,180 a month$1,414 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Vernonia$386K
Oregon$493K
−1.3%
value change, 1 year
3
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Mild winters and pleasant summers in Vernonia

Vernonia has mild winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. The July high in Vernonia is 77°F.

1″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter33–45°
Spring38–58°
Summer49–75°
Fall42–60°
Oct 1
typical first frost
May 8
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthC+

Health in Vernonia trails 58% of U.S. towns

Vernonia beats the Oregon average on 0 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 5. 71% of adults had a checkup this year in Vernonia.

42%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
VernoniaOregon townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)71%72%79%
Depression (CDC PLACES)29%27%23%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)20%18%17%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
26 measures vs. Oregon
0 better21 too close to call5 worse
What stands outVernoniaOR
More smokers16.3%12%
More adults with COPD8.2%6.8%
More adults in frequent mental distress19.5%17.5%
Peacehealth St. John Medical Center
21.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsB+

0.5% of Vernonia is conserved land

1.8 miles of trail in 8 parks and preserves. Vernonia’s trail density is 1.1 miles per square mile. Among 141 Oregon towns, just 8 have a lower share of conserved land than Vernonia.

0.5%conserved
VernoniaOregon townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.1 miles per square mile0.80.4
Conserved land0.5%4.4%4.3%
0.5%
conserved · 5 of 1,054 acres
1.8 mi
of trails · 1.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Vernonia Lake City Park0.3 mi55
2. Old Mill Area0.2 mi56
3. Spencer Park—21

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Vernonia

19pages on Vernonia
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Vernonia; the nearest are

A commuter town

88% of working residents leave Vernonia for work

Where Vernonia’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

19% → Hillsboro Hillsboro 19% 16% → Portland Portland 16% 4% → Beaverton Beaverton 4% 3% → Forest Grove Forest Grove 3% 3% → Salem Salem 3% 3% → Tigard Tigard 3% Vernonia · 12% stay
377jobs based in Vernonia
12%of working residents work in town
28 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Vernonia

City in Oregon, United States

Official town website ↗

Vernonia is a city in Columbia County, Oregon, United States. It is located on the Nehalem River, in a valley on the eastern side of the Northern Oregon Coast Range that is the heart of one of the most important timber-producing areas of the state. Logging has played a large role in the history of the city. The population was 2,374 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1891
Area
1.7 sq mi
Elevation
630 ft
ZIP code
97064
Area code
503, 971

Questions about Vernonia

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Vernonia, OR a good place to live?

86% more nonprofits per person than the typical Oregon town.

Is Vernonia, OR expensive?

That is 4 years of the area's median household income ($97,436 across the Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Vernonia, OR known for?

2 notable people were born here, including George Amick and Gil Bergerson.