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Union Victorian (6231363534)Photo: A.Davey from Portland, Oregon, EE UU · CC BY 2.0
Union Carnegie Public Library

Union’s library runs 41 programs per 1,000 residents, against a typical 34 for libraries its size

Union Carnegie Public Library serves Union’s 3,733 residents. Last year it lent 13K print books and media and logged 12K visits.

182 N Main St., Union 97883 · about 34 hours a week
A−Civic lifeAhead of 83% of U.S. towns. Nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
13K
3.4 per resident
Visits a year
12K
3.1 per resident · Above typical (3)
Programs & events
152
about 3 a week · 2,967 attended
Cardholders
16%
585 cards
Open
34 hrs
a week
In brief

Union’s library, in brief

Programs are almost all for children

85% of the 152 programs last year were for ages 11 and under, including about 1.1 a week for ages 0–5. Kids & programs ↓

Few residents carry a card

Only 16% of the people Union Carnegie Public Library serves have a library card, against a typical 42% for its size. How it compares ↓

A big collection for the borrowing it gets

Union Carnegie Public Library holds 27,000 books and other items, but the average item went out less than once last year. What people borrow ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Union’s civic life grade

On community nonprofits and volunteering, Union is ahead of 83% of U.S. towns. Union is graded on two of the three inputs. Both inputs are above most U.S. towns; Union’s count of community nonprofits ranks highest.

A−
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Union’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 83%
FewerMore
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $49K–$81K (8,556)Ahead of 81%

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on two inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. Union is small (2,118 residents), so a few dozen organizations or visits move its per-resident figures; the volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

17 community nonprofits are registered in Union

7.4 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: civic groups, clubs & veterans.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture10.44 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation10.44 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans62.62 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services10.44 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education20.87 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health10.44 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals00.00 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other52.18 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (0 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town.

Volunteering

8.0%

8.0% of Union’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 8.9% in the typical Oregon town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Union’s residents live; 2022.

How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 4 of 7 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 3.1 visits · typical 3Higher than 51%
Borrowing per resident 3.4 print items · typical 3.8Lower than 55%
Kids’ borrowing 1.9 kids’ items · typical 1.6Higher than 57%
Program attendance 0.8 attendees · typical 0.5Higher than 69%
Programs offered 40.7 per 1,000 residents · typical 34Higher than 58%
Cardholders 16% of residents · typical 42%Bottom 10%
Spending $31 per resident · typical $43Lower than 68%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Size group

Union Carnegie Public Library serves 3,733 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 7 items go out

Fiscal year 2024. The library’s own count.

12K
visits
3.1 per resident
13K
loans, print + digital
3.4 per resident
152
programs & events
2,967 attended
585
library cards
16% of people served
Every open hour7items borrowed
Every week57people at a program
Every week223visits
2 staff (full-time equivalent)2 public computers27K books & media on the shelves
What people borrow

More than half the print loans are kids’ books

13K print loans last year. The library didn’t report its e-book and e-audiobook loans.

13Kloans
Books & media (adults) 45%Kids’ books & media 55%
How hard the shelves work
0.5×

Each of the 27K books and other items on the shelves went out about 0.5 time last year, on average.

Kids & programs

About 2 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, by who they’re for.

Schools in Union →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–556
Ages 6–1173
Teens1
Adults10
All ages12
Little ones
1.1

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

Kids’ books
13

children’s books and media borrowed per child under 18 in Union last year.

2,967
people at programs
152
programs
The building

Find it

Union Carnegie Public Library, 182 N Main St., Union.

34
hours open a week
2,770
square feet
27K
books & media
With a card

Loans renew on their own if no one’s waiting. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy.

New in Union? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $1.81 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Union cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
1
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$348
a year at retail prices · $29 a month

Who pays for it
$31 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $43. Operating budget $117K.

Local taxes 94%State 4%Gifts & other 2%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $212K worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $117K budget.

Late fines apply to some overdue items.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 585 cardholders ÷ 12.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • Digital loans not reported. The library didn’t report e-book loans, so borrowing here is print only.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Union

Does Union have a public library?

Yes. Union Carnegie Public Library, 182 N Main St., serves Union’s 3,733 residents (the survey’s count) and is open about 34 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Union Carnegie Public Library fine-free?

It charges late fines on some overdue items (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Union’s library?

It logged 3.1 visits and lent 3.4 print items per resident in 2024, against a typical 3 visits for libraries serving 2,500 to 10,000 people.

What is Union’s civic life grade?

A− Union is ahead of 83% of U.S. towns on civic life. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Union.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.