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Umatilla
Oregon›Umatilla County

UmatillaOR

A town of 8,220, settled in 1863.

Trash day: look up yours
Photo: Jcon64.28 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Umatilla

Umatilla, OR · Photo: Jcon64.28 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Umatilla a good place to live?

Umatilla earns a D, 103rd of 142 graded towns in Oregon, mostly because of schools and incomes. Its public schools trail 89% of Oregon towns on state tests and graduation. The median household income is $69K, and 17% of residents live below the poverty line. One bright spot: natural-hazard risk is low. Only 1 of Oregon’s 161 towns score lower on civic life.

How Umatilla grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Oregon), ordered by how far Umatilla is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Mountain Gem ad 04091906 MO
Mountain Gem ad 04091906 MO, 1906
Umatilla’s story

163 years in pictures

Census counts: 150 in 1870, a low of 118 in 1890, 7,363 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1906 and 3 maps from 1970 on.

  • 1863Umatilla is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Umatilla: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Umatilla, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPacific Power15.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Umatilla water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers75% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown’s hauler · day by addressTown site
SchoolsUmatilla School District 6Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Oregon you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereUmatilla County Clerk, Elections OfficeUmatilla County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code9788297882 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Oct 2, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Umatilla.

Umatilla fares better on crime within Oregon than nationally and trades workers with Hermiston and other neighbors.

SchoolsD

Umatilla earns a D for schools

Its public schools are run by Umatilla SD 6R. One of its 3 schools is below, with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Umatilla High School, with 466 students.

11%of OR districts it outscoresDSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
McNary Heights Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–5Grades K–5642–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within OR on state tests and graduation

HousingCost of living grade B−

Homes in Umatilla are worth about $295K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Umatilla home is worth about $295,000, up 2.6% in a year, 40% below the Oregon typical home. Umatilla’s median rent is $1,159 a month, below Oregon’s towns ($1,415 a month) and close to U.S. towns ($1,185 a month).

$295KZillow home value
UmatillaOregon townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,159 a month$1,415 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home70%65%73%

Typical home value

Umatilla$295K
Oregon$493K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
104
days on market
99.5%
sale-to-list price
+2.6%
value change, 1 year
13
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthC

A larger share of adults binge drink in Umatilla than in most of Oregon or the rest of the country

19% of Umatilla adults binge drink, where Oregon’s towns sit at 15% and U.S. towns at 16%. 26% of adults get no exercise outside work in Umatilla. Umatilla beats the Oregon average on 6 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 10.

33%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
UmatillaOregon townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)68%73%79%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)18%8.4%8.1%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%15%16%
Depression (CDC PLACES)22%27%23%
26 measures vs. Oregon
6 better10 too close to call10 worse
What stands outUmatillaOR
Fewer adults who have had cancer5.4%8.9%
Fewer adults with depression21.6%27.1%
More uninsured adults17.9%8.5%
Good Shepherd Medical Center
5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
19th
percentile among OR towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Umatilla has mild winters and hot summers

Umatilla has mild winters and warm summers, with very little rain. The July high in Umatilla is 91°F.

4″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter29–44°
Spring40–66°
Summer57–87°
Fall41–66°
Nov 4
typical first frost
Mar 27
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About one in nine working residents works right in Umatilla

Umatilla has about as many jobs (2,293) as working residents, but only 288 people both live and work here. Jobs based here grew from 1,167 in 2013 to 2,293.

Most working residents leave Umatilla for work: only 11% work in town. Jobs based in Umatilla grew to 2,293 in 2023, 1,126 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Hermiston (23%), Boardman (6%) and Pendleton (4%).

11%work in town
UmatillaOregon townsU.S. towns
Median household income$69,000$81,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town11%9.5%8%
Average trip to work23 minutes23 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Umatilla11%
Hermiston23%
Boardman6%
Pendleton4%
Portland4%
8 mi
median commute distance
2,293
jobs based in Umatilla
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 55% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Umatilla faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 62% of U.S. communities.

62risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
62High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesEarthquakes
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB−

Umatilla has set aside 2.4% of its land for conservation

0.6 miles of trail in 6 parks and preserves. Umatilla’s trail density is 0.1 miles per square mile.

2.4%conserved
UmatillaOregon townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.80.4
Conserved land2.4%4.4%4.3%
2.4%
conserved · 80 of 3,297 acres
0.6 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Umatilla Marina Park—14
2. Nugent Park—7
3. Hash Park—5

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SafetyB−

Less crime per resident in Umatilla than in 50% of U.S. towns

At 18.7 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 79% of Oregon’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 135 to 76 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

50%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Umatilla1.5
Oregon3.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Umatilla7.9
Oregon21.8
U.S.15.5
50th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
79th
percentile among OR towns
12
violent crimes reported in 2025
64
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Umatilla

20pages on Umatilla
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Umatilla; the nearest are

About Umatilla

City in Oregon, United States

Official town website ↗

Umatilla (, YOO-mə-TIL-ə) is a city in Umatilla County, Oregon, United States. As of the 2020 census, Umatilla had a population of 7,363. The city's population includes approximately 2,000 inmates incarcerated at Two Rivers Correctional Institution. Umatilla is part of the Pendleton-Hermiston micropolitan area, but has the highest poverty rate (24%) and lowest Median Household Income ($38,796) of all communities in the area, trailing neighboring Hermiston in household income by nearly 23%. The city is on the south side of the Columbia River along U.S. Route 730 and I-82. The Umatilla Chemical Depot, is 6 miles (10 km) southwest of the city, northwest of the intersection of I-84 and I-82.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1863
Area
4.6 sq mi
Elevation
322 ft
ZIP code
97882
Area code
541

Questions about Umatilla

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Umatilla, OR a good place to live?

Umatilla grades D overall, better than 13% of U.S. towns and #103 of 142 in Oregon. It grades C for health, B− for safety and D for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Umatilla, OR expensive?

That is 4.3 years of the area's median household income ($68,427 across the Hermiston-Pendleton, OR area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Umatilla, OR known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Robert N. Stanfield and Ryan Bounds.