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Milton-Freewater
Oregon›Umatilla County

Milton-FreewaterOR

Trash & recycling
Columbia College · Photo: Ian Poellet · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Milton-Freewater

Milton-Freewater, OR · Columbia College · Photo: Ian Poellet · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Milton-Freewater a good place to live?

Milton-Freewater earns a D, 105th of 142 graded towns in Oregon, mostly because of health and incomes. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 90% of the country. The median household income is $52K, and 13% of residents live below the poverty line. One bright spot: it is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns. Only 14 of Oregon’s 228 towns score higher on hazard risk. Milton-Freewater has 7 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Williams Frazier Farmstead and Still-Perkins House. On civic life, just 10 of Oregon’s 161 towns do worse.

What makes Milton-Freewater stand out

Where Milton-Freewater beats most towns.

How Milton-Freewater grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Oregon), ordered by how far Milton-Freewater is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A+ for walkability (better than 97% of comparable towns) to D for health (better than 10%), so the D overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Still-Perkins House
Still-Perkins House · National Register of Historic Places
Milton-Freewater’s story

76 years in pictures

Census counts: 4,110 in 1960, 7,151 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1883 and 3 maps from 1964 on.

7 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1950Milton-Freewater is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Milton-Freewater: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Milton-Freewater, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of Milton-FreewaterEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Milton-FreewaterNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet9 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpTown pickupTown crews pick up at the curbTown site
SchoolsMilton-Freewater School District 7Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Oregon you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereUmatilla County Clerk, Elections OfficeUmatilla County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code9786297862 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Oct 2, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Milton-Freewater.

Milton-Freewater sends many workers across the state line to College Place, fares better on crime within Oregon than nationally and has home values climbing faster than Oregon’s.

HealthD

Milton-Freewater stands out in Oregon and nationally, with more of its adults 18 to 64 who have no health insurance

19% of adults 18 to 64 have no health insurance in Milton-Freewater, against 8.4% in Oregon’s towns and 8.1% across U.S. towns. 72% of Milton-Freewater adults had a checkup this year. Milton-Freewater beats the Oregon average on 1 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 14.

10%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
Milton-FreewaterOregon townsU.S. towns
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)19%8.4%8.1%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)30%20%19%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)18%15%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)31%21%25%
26 measures vs. Oregon
1 better11 too close to call14 worse
What stands outMilton-FreewaterOR
Fewer adults who have had cancer7.5%8.9%
More uninsured adults19.2%8.5%
Providence St. Mary Medical Center
12.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
4th
percentile among OR towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsC

On state tests, Milton-Freewater’s schools trail 70% of Oregon districts

Its public schools are run by Milton-Freewater Unified SD 7. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is McLoughlin High School, with 449 students.

30%of OR districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Gib Olinger Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–3Grades K–3498–
McLoughlin High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12449–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within OR on state tests and graduation

HousingCost of living grade C+

The median rent in Milton-Freewater is lower than in the typical Oregon or U.S. town

Home values rose 27% in five years, to about $310K, against 7% across Oregon.

At $877 a month, Milton-Freewater’s median rent is where Oregon’s towns sit at $1,415 a month and U.S. towns at $1,185 a month. 48% of households own their home in Milton-Freewater. The typical Milton-Freewater home is worth about $310,000, up 4% in a year, 37% below the Oregon typical home.

$310KZillow home value
Milton-FreewaterOregon townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home48%65%73%
Median rent$877 a month$1,415 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Milton-Freewater$310K
Oregon$493K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
61
days on market
97.6%
sale-to-list price
+4%
value change, 1 year
7
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Milton-Freewater’s workers commute out

27% of working residents cross a state line to work, College Place among the top destinations.

Most working residents leave Milton-Freewater for work: only 19% work in town. Milton-Freewater’s average trip to work is 17 minutes. The top destinations are Walla Walla (22%), Pendleton (4%) and Portland (4%).

19%work in town
Milton-FreewaterOregon townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work17 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town19%9.5%8%
Median household income$52,000$81,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Milton-Freewater19%
Walla Walla22%
Pendleton4%
Portland4%
College Place4%
9 mi
median commute distance
1,432
jobs based in Milton-Freewater
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and hot summers in Milton-Freewater

Milton-Freewater has mild winters and warm summers, with very little rain. The July high in Milton-Freewater is 90°F.

7″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter30–44°
Spring40–65°
Summer56–86°
Fall41–65°
Oct 29
typical first frost
Mar 25
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyC+

More crime per resident in Milton-Freewater than in 65% of U.S. towns

At 25.7 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 53% of Oregon’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 151 to 92 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

35%of U.S. towns report more crimeC+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Milton-Freewater2.3
Oregon3.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Milton-Freewater10.9
Oregon21.8
U.S.15.5
35th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
53rd
percentile among OR towns
16
violent crimes reported in 2025
76
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Milton-Freewater faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by earthquakes

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 63% of U.S. communities.

37risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
37Low riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesInland floodingCold waves
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsC+

Milton-Freewater has set aside 1.2% of its land for conservation

0.3 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves.

1.2%conserved
Milton-FreewaterOregon townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.80.4
Conserved land1.2%4.4%4.3%
1.2%
conserved · 15 of 1,289 acres
0.3 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Yantis Park0.2 mi8
2. Freewater Park—6
3. Orchard Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Milton-Freewater

20pages on Milton-Freewater
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Milton-Freewater

Landmarks

7 places in Milton-Freewater on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Milton-Freewater

City in Oregon, United States

Official town website ↗

Milton-Freewater is a city in Umatilla County, Oregon, United States. The city received its current name in 1951 when the neighboring rival cities of Milton and Freewater voted to merge. The population was 7,151 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Pendleton–Hermiston Micropolitan Statistical Area. Milton-Freewater is home to a growing wine industry.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1950
Area
2.0 sq mi
Elevation
1,070 ft
ZIP code
97862
Area code
458, 541

Questions about Milton-Freewater

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Milton-Freewater, OR a good place to live?

Milton-Freewater grades D overall, better than 12% of U.S. towns and #105 of 142 in Oregon. It grades D for health, C+ for safety and C for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Milton-Freewater, OR expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Milton-Freewater, OR known for?

2 notable people were born here, including George Buck Flower and Hank Anderson.