Photo: Tedder · CC BY 3.0Few U.S. towns get less rain and snow than Madras: 11 inches a year
Sunny July days climb to about 87°. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 63° apart. Its January nights stay gentler than in 66% of U.S. towns. The heating season runs October to April: each of those months averages under 50°.
A year in Madras at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Madras’ climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Madras’ place in Oregon beside it.
What a year in Madras feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 136 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 19 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Madras 2 N, OR, 0.7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.
The 2023 USDA map puts Madras’ center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 14 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Madras 2 N, OR, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 11 inches a year; December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 79 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Madras
94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Madras 2 N, OR.
Living with Madras’ climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
136 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by May 19 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June and September. 3.4 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Madras from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (68%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 8%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Madras and similar climates
TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Madras yet.
Climates most like Madras’, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madras, OR | 26° | 87° | 11" | 14" |
| East Wenatchee, WA | 24° | 88° | 10" | 17" |
| Indian Hills, NV | 25° | 86° | 14" | 14" |
| Silver City, NM | 26° | 87° | 16" | 13" |
| Burley, ID | 21° | 89° | 10" | 21" |
Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Madras averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.2°).
A smaller shift than in 63% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Madras compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Madras’ place among Oregon’s.
Madras weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Madras’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Madras 2 N, OR. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 42° | 26° | 1.4" | 5.3" | 10 | 23° – 39° |
| February | 47° | 27° | 1.1" | 2.2" | 8 | 28° – 43° |
| March | 54° | 30° | 0.9" | 1.2" | 7 | 36° – 48° |
| April | 60° | 33° | 1.0" | 0.1" | 8 | 42° – 53° |
| May | 69° | 40° | 1.2" | 0.0" | 8 | 49° – 59° |
| June | 77° | 45° | 0.8" | 0.0" | 5 | 57° – 68° |
| July | 87° | 51° | 0.3" | 0.0" | 3 | 60° – 72° |
| August | 87° | 50° | 0.3" | 0.0" | 2 | 64° – 72° |
| September | 78° | 44° | 0.4" | 0.0" | 3 | 58° – 64° |
| October | 64° | 36° | 0.9" | 0.0" | 6 | 44° – 55° |
| November | 49° | 30° | 1.3" | 1.1" | 8 | 32° – 45° |
| December | 41° | 25° | 1.6" | 4.2" | 10 | 26° – 37° |
| Year | 63° | 36° | 11.3" | 14.1" | 79 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 23° to 39°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.
Where Madras’ numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Madras’ center.
- Snow: Madras 2 N, OR (NOAA station in town).
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Madras 2 N, OR, 0.7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Madras’ climate
What is the weather like in Madras?
A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 14 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 66% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 64% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Madras in winter?
December nights average 25°. About 143 nights a year reach 32° or below and 1 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 26°.
How much snow does Madras get?
About 14 inches in a normal winter at Madras 2 N, OR, most of it in January.
How hot does it get in Madras?
July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 51°. About 31 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Madras 2 N, OR).
When is the first and last frost in Madras?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 19 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 136 frost-free days, at Madras 2 N, OR.
What growing zone is Madras in?
Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.
What is the best time of year to visit Madras?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Madras getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 63% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Madras.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.