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Downtown Forest Grove, OregonPhoto: M.O. Stevens · Public domain
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Forest Grove · FEMA

FEMA puts Forest Grove’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 80% of U.S. towns, mostly from earthquakes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Forest Grove gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns, #102 of 142 in Oregon. Most of that expected damage is earthquakes (68%), then river and rain flooding (30%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 80%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#102 of 142 in Oregon
By hazard

What Forest Grove faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Earthquakes

68%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

30%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Tornadoes Ice storms Hail Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning Volcanic activity top 2%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Forest Grove’s grade

Earthquakes are 68% of the building damage FEMA expects in Forest Grove, and Forest Grove’s rate of earthquakes damage is in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 30% (lower than 70% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Forest Grove sits
Forest Grove
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #102 of 142 in Oregon; higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Forest Grove’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Earthquakes68%River and rain flooding30%Everything else1%

The typical Oregon town has higher expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Forest Grove has more expected damage per building than 72% of Oregon towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $15.6M a year in losses across Forest Grove: $10.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Forest Grove’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Forest Grove flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Forest Grove, from FEMA’s records: 0.5 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 88% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 1 claim2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims199619982007
19962026
Biggest named events
  • The Winter storm1 claim · $14K
5
paid claims since 1996
$113K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$23K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Forest Grove isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Washington County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
2homes raised above flood level
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Forest Grove

Disasters that paid out in Forest Grove itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Forest Grove), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2008Severe Winter Storm, Record and Near Record Snow$15K to the City of Forest Grove for repairs
  2. 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides6 households applied for aid$61K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Forest GroveWashington County only

Washington County has had 11 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 3 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Washington County, 2020–2024.

Were you here?

Old photos of Forest Grove after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Forest Grove archive →
Next door

Forest Grove and its neighbors

Forest Grove is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Cornelius: hazard risk C−CorneliusForest Grove
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
CorneliusC−more damage than 77%earthquakes3
Forest GroveC−more damage than 80%earthquakes5

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Forest Grove faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Forest Grove

Is Forest Grove at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Forest Grove has higher expected damage per building than 80% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #102 of 142 in Oregon. Most of the expected damage is earthquakes (68%) and river and rain flooding (30%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Forest Grove flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Forest Grove since 1996, $113K in all, or 0.5 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 88% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Winter storm (1).

Is Forest Grove in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Washington County, 38% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Forest Grove?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Forest Grove’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Forest Grove?

By FEMA money that reached Forest Grove, Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2007): 6 households applied for aid, $61K approved. By flood claims, Winter storm: 1 paid, $14K.

Is Forest Grove at risk from earthquakes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (68%), and Forest Grove’s rate for it is in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Forest Grove.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Forest Grove’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.