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Climate in Eugene · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Eugene’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 36°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Milder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns#63Mildest winters  of 135 in OR
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns#64Least snow  of 131 in OR
All OR rankings →

A year in Eugene at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan48°36°
Feb52°36°
Mar57°38°
Apr62°40° Last frost ~Apr 11
May68°45°
Jun74°49° 1 day 90°+
Jul83°53° 7 days 90°+
Aug83°52° 7 days 90°+
Sep77°49° 2 days 90°+
Oct65°43° First frost ~Oct 23
Nov now53°39°
Dec47°35° Wettest

What stands out about Eugene’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Eugene’s place in Oregon beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Eugene feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
49° / 36°
2 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
62° / 41°
Last frost around Apr 11
Summer
80° / 51°
18 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 44°
First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 196 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 11 and the first by October 23. Frost and day counts come from Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport, Eugene’s official weather station (the one in National Weather Service reports), 7 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height.

52
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
76th fewest of 135 in Oregon
Fewer freezing nights than 79% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
99th fewest of 135 in Oregon
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 69% of U.S. towns
18
days that reach 90°
67th fewest of 135 in Oregon
Fewer 90° days than 53% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
64th most of 135 in Oregon
More 100° days than 75% of U.S. towns
8bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8b

The 2023 USDA map puts Eugene’s center in zone 8b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 18°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

12
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 3 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Leaburg 1 Sw, OR, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 166 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
43rd wettest of 135 in Oregon
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns
3.4"
Snow in a normal winter
64th least snowy of 131 in Oregon
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns
3 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
93rd fewest of 114 in Oregon
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 66% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

7.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Eugene

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

4,616 heating degree daysLess heating than 64% of U.S. towns
293 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport.

Living here

Living with Eugene’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

196 frost-free days in zone 8b. The last frost comes by Apr 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 23.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 70 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Eugene from natural hazards, earthquakes are the largest share (54%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 4%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Eugene and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Eugene in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Santa Clara: January low 35°, July high 83°River Road: January low 35°, July high 83°Springfield: January low 36°, July high 83°Eugene: January low 36°, July high 83°EugeneSanta ClaraRiver RoadSpringfield
ColderMilder35° to 36°
Santa Clara35.4° about the same
River Road35.4° about the same
Eugene35.6°
Springfield35.7° about the same

Climates most like Eugene’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Eugene, OR36°83°45"3.4"
Kill Devil Hills, NC35°86°50"1.1"
Brigantine, NJ28°83°45"10"
Healdsburg, CA38°85°41"0.0"
Ocean City, MD30°86°46"10"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Eugene averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.4°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.2°now 42°, was 41°
Spring+0.9°now 52°, was 51°
Summer+1.5°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+0.9°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods. In a city of 179,000 people, part of the change is the city itself: pavement and buildings hold heat (the urban heat island).

Compared with other towns

How Eugene compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Eugene’s place among Oregon’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 73% of U.S. towns83rd coolest of 135 in Oregon
Winter cold36° January low
Milder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns63rd mildest of 135 in Oregon
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns43rd wettest of 135 in Oregon
Snow3.4" a winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns64th least snowy of 131 in Oregon
Hot days18 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 53% of U.S. towns67th fewest of 135 in Oregon
Freezing nights52 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 79% of U.S. towns76th fewest of 135 in Oregon
Growing season196 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 64% of U.S. towns87th longest of 132 in Oregon
Month by month

Eugene weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Eugene’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Leaburg 1 Sw, OR. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January48°36°6.4"0.5"20136° – 46°
February52°36°4.9"1.2"18138° – 49°
March57°38°5.1"0.2"20044° – 52°
April62°40°4.1"0.0"19047° – 56°
May68°45°2.8"0.0"14052° – 61°
June74°49°1.5"0.0"9058° – 67°
July83°53°0.3"0.0"3062° – 71°
August83°52°0.4"0.0"3065° – 71°
September77°49°1.5"0.0"7060° – 66°
October65°43°3.6"0.0"14050° – 59°
November53°39°6.4"0.2"20040° – 51°
December47°35°7.6"1.3"21135° – 45°
Year64°43°44.6"3.4"1663
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 40° to 51°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Eugene’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Eugene’s center.
  • Snow: Leaburg 1 Sw, OR.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport, 7 miles from the city’s center point, at about the same height; the city’s official station.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Eugene’s climate

What is the weather like in Eugene?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 36°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 73% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Eugene in winter?

December nights average 35°. About 52 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 35°.

How much snow does Eugene get?

About 3.4 inches in a normal winter at Leaburg 1 Sw, OR, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 3 days a year.

How hot does it get in Eugene?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 53°. About 18 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Eugene?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 11 and the first fall frost by October 23, about 196 frost-free days, at Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport.

What growing zone is Eugene in?

Zone 8b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 18°.

What is the best time of year to visit Eugene?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Eugene getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 68% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Eugene.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.