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A−History
History · Enterprise

Enterprise dates to 1886, and 42% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 1890.

1886founded
8on the National Register
42%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
4famous people
From Enterprise’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Enterprise began

When was Enterprise founded?

1886

Enterprise dates its founding to 1886 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 242 in 18902020 census: 2,052140 years

How historic is Enterprise?

A−

More historic than 84% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1887.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Enterprise’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Enterprise is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Enterprise’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 84%
NewerOlder

Oregon towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oregon town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Enterprise’s 46.9 sits above most of its state (90% of Oregon towns have fewer) while its 10 historic buildings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.2 points). Two sources give 1886.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Enterprise’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Enterprise’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Enterprise’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Enterprise, building by building, 1890–1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Enterprise fire insurance map, 1890, sheet 11890Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

8 historic places in Enterprise

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
10
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
William P. Warnock House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne2
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals2
Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements: Commercial Style2
Vernacular1
Colonial Revival1
Bungalow1
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Enterprise came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Enterprise.

Read it all →

Enterprise was platted in 1886, and in 1887 residents considered Bennett Flat, Wallowa City, Franklin, and other possibilities before voting for Enterprise during a community meeting in a tent owned by a mercantile company. The name was meant to reflect "the policy of its inhabitants". In November 1887, a post office was established in the community, and Catherine Akin became the first postmaster. The city was incorporated by the Oregon Legislative Assembly on February 21, 1889.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Enterprise, 1886 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1886
    FoundingEnterprise is established
  3. 1887Post officeThe Enterprise post office opens
  4. 1890In the archiveSanborn Fire Insurance Map from Enterprise, Wallowa County, Oregon. LOC sanborn07356 001
  5. 1896Born hereBlaine Stubblefield is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1903Born hereClare Turlay Newberry is born here
  8. 1909BuiltWallowa County Courthouse is built
  9. 1912In the archiveEnterprise-Oregon-1912
  10. 1914BuiltEnterprise Public Library is built
  11. 1939Born hereDale T. Mortensen is born here
  12. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1959Born hereMike Rich is born here
By decade

Enterprise, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Enterprise on the map, 1957 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Enterprise. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Enterprise on the 1957 USGS mapEnterprise on the 1990 USGS map1957Enterprise sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Enterprise.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Enterprise-Oregon-1912
Retake this viewEnterprise-Oregon-1912, c. 1912

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Enterprise’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Enterprise, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00019001920194019601980200020202,052

Grew from 242 people in 1890 to 2,052 in 2020, 8 times over.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Enterprise’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Enterprise

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Enterprise’s history

What year was Enterprise founded?

In 1886, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Enterprise’s post office opened in 1887, and the census of 1890 counted 242 people here.

How does Enterprise rank for history?

Enterprise is more historic than 84% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Enterprise?

8 listings: 8 buildings, among them the William P. Warnock House (listed 1984, the first). 10 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Enterprise?

42% of Enterprise’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.2 points), against a typical 5.3% for an Oregon town; the median home was built in 1952.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.