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C+History
History · Perkins

Perkins dates to 1889, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns · #71 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

Most of Perkins was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 12 buildings. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1900.

1889founded
2on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Perkins’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Perkins began

When was Perkins founded?

1889

Perkins dates its founding to 1889 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1900.

First census: 719 in 19002020 census: 3,205137 years

How historic is Perkins?

C+

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1890.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Perkins’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Perkins is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #71 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Perkins’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 41%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 46%

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Perkins’ 39.9 sits above most of its state (87% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 13 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1889.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Perkins’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Perkins’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Perkins’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Perkins, building by building, 1898–1915

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Perkins fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Perkins came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Perkins.

Read it all →

Perkins was founded during the Land Run in April 1889. Joseph Wert staked a claim for 160 acres and offered up 40 acres of his land to be established as a township. The town went through three names in its first year- Cimarron, Italy, and then Perkins. The last name was for Bishop Walden Perkins, a congressman from Kansas who pulled strings to establish the post office for the new township. The town of Perkins incorporated on August 25, 1891.

Though Perkins was settled in 1889, it celebrates Old Settlers Day around Sept 22. This is the anniversary of the Land Run of 1891. Being on the north side of the Cimarron River, it was one of the starting points for the Run of 1891.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Perkins, 1889 to 1986

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1889
    FoundingPerkins is established
  3. 1890Post officeThe Perkins post office opens
  4. 1898In the archiveSanborn Fire Insurance Map from Perkins, Payne County, Oklahoma. LOC sanborn07212 001
  5. 20th century
  6. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1936Born hereDoyle Holly is born here
  8. 1966BuiltWhite Cloud Lodge is built
  9. 1986Born hereJeremy Hefner is born here
By decade

Perkins, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Perkins on the map, 1909 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Perkins. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Perkins on the 1909 USGS mapPerkins on the 1978 USGS map1909Perkins sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Perkins.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Murray, Cordelia - Otoe - Female
Retake this viewMurray, Cordelia - Otoe - Female

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Perkins’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 13 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
13
each building in a district counts
first listed
2000
Perkins Downtown Historic District
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Romanesque Revival1
Commercial Style1
Contemporary1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Perkins, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50019001920194019601980200020203,205

Grew from 719 people in 1900 to 3,205 in 2020, 4 times over.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Perkins’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Perkins

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Perkins’ history

What year was Perkins founded?

In 1889, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Perkins’ post office opened in 1890, and the census of 1900 counted 719 people here.

How does Perkins rank for history?

Perkins is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #71 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Perkins?

Two places: the Perkins Downtown Historic District (listed 2000) and the White Cloud Lodge (2010).

How old are the homes in Perkins?

1% of Perkins’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.