102 years in pictures
Census counts: 249 in 1930, a peak of 451 in 1940, 238 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2004 and 3 maps from 1900 on.
- 1924Cromwell is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 228, settled in 1924. A regional job hub with 214 jobs.
Only 1 of the 132 Oklahoma towns we compare have a lower share of working residents who work in town than Cromwell. Cromwell has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Where Cromwell beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 249 in 1930, a peak of 451 in 1940, 238 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2004 and 3 maps from 1900 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Cromwell, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Cromwell.
Cromwell’s average trip to work is 32 minutes, where Oklahoma’s towns sit at 22 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. 20% of residents live below the poverty line in Cromwell. Most working residents leave Cromwell for work: only 1% work in town.
| Cromwell | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip to work | 32 minutes | 22 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Below the poverty line | 20% | 18% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $58,000 | $55,000 | $80,000 |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Its public schools are run by the Butner school district. Its two schools are below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Butner EsLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8 | Grades PK–8 | 157 | C− |
| Butner HSLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 55 | D |
NCES · EDFacts
People 65 and older are 33% of residents (16% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 27% of residents (37% statewide). Cromwell’s median age is 44.4 years, against 36.2 years in Oklahoma’s towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. 33% of Cromwell adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more.
| Cromwell | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 44.4 years | 36.2 years | 40.5 years |
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 33% | 20% | 29% |
Somewhere between 32% and 52% women
The Census survey reached too few of Cromwell’s residents to say more: its margin here is ±10.3 points. Across Oklahoma, 50.2% of residents are women.
| Cromwell | OK | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 13.4% | 12.8% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 8% | 11.2% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 12.2% | 9.8% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 6.7% | 13.5% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 10.9% | 13.2% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 4.6% | 11.4% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 11.3% | 11.9% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 28.6% | 9.7% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 4.2% | 6.6% | 7% |
| No diploma | 17.7% | 10.6% | 10.4% |
| High school | 34.8% | 30.6% | 26% |
| Some college | 10.8% | 22.1% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 3.8% | 8.3% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 30.4% | 18.5% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 2.5% | 9.9% | 14.1% |
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 200, single groups can be off by several points
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 83% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Cromwell has chilly winters and hot summers. Cromwell’s July high is 93°F.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Cromwell beats the Oklahoma average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 17. Among 132 Oklahoma towns, just 6 have a higher share of adults who have high blood pressure than Cromwell.
| Cromwell | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 48% | 40% | 35% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 23% | 18% | 14% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 19% | 16% | 14% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 17% | 14% | 12% |
| What stands out | Cromwell | OK |
|---|---|---|
| More adults treating high blood pressure | 79.9% | 76.3% |
| More adults with COPD | 12.5% | 8% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
None within 15 miles of Cromwell; the nearest are
About 3 of every 100 Cromwell residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Oklahoma.
Where Cromwell’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Town in Oklahoma, United States
Cromwell is a town in Seminole County, Oklahoma, United States. It is within the jurisdiction of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation. The population was 238 at the time of the 2020 census. It was named for oilman Joe I. Cromwell, who platted the original town in 1923. The population soared to several thousand people in a few weeks, and lawlessness was rampant in the community. Retired legendary Old West lawman Bill Tilghman was hired as Town Marshal to restore order. Tilghman was shot to death the following year, the most notable event in Cromwell's history.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Cromwell has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.