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Coalgate, Oklahoma park P 248
Oklahoma›Coal County

CoalgateOK

A town of 1,735, founded in 1889.

Trash & recycling
Photo: Xnatedawgx · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Coalgate

Coalgate, OK · Photo: Xnatedawgx · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Coalgate a good place to live?

Coalgate’s best subject grades are an A− for cost of living and civic life; its weakest is a D− for incomes. 30% of residents live below the poverty line in Coalgate, where Oklahoma’s towns sit at 18% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. Only 1 of Oklahoma’s 229 towns score lower on hazard risk. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 97% of the country. Coalgate has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Coalgate School Gymnasium-Auditorium and United States Post Office Coalgate. Coalgate has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Coalgate stand out

Where Coalgate beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A shrinking town

Coalgate has shrunk 11% since 2010

1,967 counted in 2010 and 1,667 in 2020; an estimated 1,735 in 2025.

1,9672010
1,6672020
1,7352025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Coalgate grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Oklahoma), ordered by how far Coalgate is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Coal County - ED 15-1 - ED 15-17
1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Coal County - ED 15-1 - ED 15-17, 1880
Coalgate’s story

137 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,614 in 1900, a peak of 3,255 in 1910, 1,667 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 1880 and 5 maps from 1896 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1889Coalgate is founded
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Coalgate: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Coalgate, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPeople's Electric Cooperative15.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRoundhill RWD #4No health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFrom the town’s siteTrash and recycling rulesTown site
SchoolsCoalgate Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Oklahoma you can register online until 25 days before Election Day, in person until 25 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 25 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSecretary, Coal County Election BoardCoal County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code7453874538 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Coalgate.

HealthD−

Coalgate earns a D− for health

19% of Coalgate adults report frequent physical distress, above both the Oklahoma town median (16%) and the median of U.S. towns (14%). 23% of adults smoke cigarettes in Coalgate. Coalgate beats the Oklahoma average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 20.

3%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
CoalgateOklahoma townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%16%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)23%18%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)40%34%25%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%14%12%
32 measures vs. Oklahoma
0 better12 too close to call20 worse
What stands outCoalgateOK
More adults with COPD12.3%8%
More adults who have had a stroke5.4%3.7%
More smokers22.8%16.3%
Coal County General Hospital
0.5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsB−

Public schools in Coalgate fall behind 55% of Oklahoma districts

Its public schools are run by the Coalgate school district. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

45%of OK districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Emerson EsLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–6394B
Coalgate HSLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12236B+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within OK on state tests and graduation

HousingCost of living grade A−

A typical Coalgate home is worth about $88K

The typical Coalgate home is worth about $88,000, down 7.7% in a year, 60% below the Oklahoma typical home. 47% of Coalgate households own their home.

$88KZillow home value
CoalgateOklahoma townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home47%62%73%
Median rent$706 a month$873 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Coalgate$88K
Oklahoma$221K
−7.7%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D−

Coalgate stands out in Oklahoma and nationally, with the FEMA risk score higher than most

The FEMA risk score in Coalgate is 97 of 100.

97risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
97Very high riskLowerHigher
HailInland floodingTornadoes
7
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Coalgate has mild winters and hot summers

Coalgate has mild winters and hot summers. Coalgate’s July high is 95°F.

3″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter31–55°
Spring50–74°
Summer70–93°
Fall51–75°
Nov 4
typical first frost
Mar 31
typical last frost
+0.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

Coalgate has 1.3 jobs for every working resident, and 631 people commute in

About one in 4 of Coalgate’s working residents works in town. Since 2013, Coalgate has added 82 jobs, to 801 in 2023. The top destinations are Atoka (7%), Durant (6%) and Oklahoma City (5%).

27%work in town
CoalgateOklahoma townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work16 minutes22 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town27%22%8%
Median household income$46,000$55,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Coalgate27%
Atoka7%
Durant6%
Oklahoma City5%
Ada5%
28 mi
median commute distance
801
jobs based in Coalgate
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyB−

Compared with most of Oklahoma and the rest of the country, violent crime in Coalgate is lower

Of the 125 Oklahoma towns we compare, none has a lower violent crime rate than Coalgate. Coalgate reports less crime per resident than 50% of the U.S. towns and cities we grade.

50%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade
CoalgateOklahoma townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0 per 1,000 residents2.71.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)8.7 per 1,000 residents149.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Coalgate0
Oklahoma4.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Coalgate8.7
Oklahoma18.4
U.S.15.5
50th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
15
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

OutdoorsC−

0% of Coalgate is conserved land

0.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The biggest park or preserve is Coalgate City Park, at 67 acres.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 1,184 acres
0.1 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Coalgate City Park—67

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Coalgate

18pages on Coalgate
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Coalgate; the nearest are

About Coalgate

City in Oklahoma, US

Coalgate is a city in and the county seat of Coal County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, Coalgate had a population of 1,667. The town was founded in 1889 in the Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory as a coal mining camp named Liddle. The name changed to Coalgate on January 23, 1890.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.9 sq mi
Elevation
610 ft
ZIP code
74538
Area code
580

Questions about Coalgate

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Coalgate, OK expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.