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Porter Gap from the roadPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Upper Township · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Upper Township than in 86% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Upper Township gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns, #973 of 993 in Ohio. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (96%). Flood insurance has paid 41 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 86%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#973 of 993 in Ohio
By hazard

What Upper Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

96%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Strong wind Hail Ice storms Hurricanes Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 10% of Upper Township’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Upper Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 96% of the building damage FEMA expects in Upper Township, and Upper Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Upper Township sits
Upper Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #973 of 993 in Ohio; higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Upper Township’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding96%Everything else4%

The typical Ohio town has lower expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Upper Township has more expected damage per building than 98% of Ohio towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $7.2M a year in losses across Upper Township: $6.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Upper Township covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Upper Township flood? Sometimes: 41 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Upper Township, from FEMA’s records: 6.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 64% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 5 claims1979: 2 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 1 claim1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 6 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 1 claim2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 1 claim2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 3 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 8 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 2 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199720102011
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Ivan1 claim · $5K
41
paid claims since 1978
$503K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$12K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Upper Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lawrence County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Upper Township

Disasters that paid out in Upper Township itself (aid to households or repair grants to Upper Township), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Storms and Flooding$16K to Upper Township for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Upper TownshipLawrence County only

Lawrence County has had 12 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Upper Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Upper Township archive →
Next door

Upper Township and its neighbors

Upper Township is 7th of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Elizabeth TownshipB−more damage than 54%river and rain flooding13
RussellC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding27
Coal GroveC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding14
WestwoodCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding88
Perry TownshipC−more damage than 78%river and rain flooding19
Lawrence TownshipDmore damage than 85%river and rain flooding—
Upper TownshipDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding41
Hamilton TownshipDmore damage than 89%river and rain flooding—
IrontonDmore damage than 90%river and rain flooding2

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Upper Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Upper Township

Is Upper Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Upper Township has higher expected damage per building than 86% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #973 of 993 in Ohio. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (96%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Upper Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 41 claims in Upper Township since 1978, $503K in all, or 6.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 64% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Ivan (1).

Is Upper Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lawrence County, 9% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.9% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Upper Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Upper Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Upper Township?

By FEMA money that reached Upper Township, Severe Storms and Flooding (2011): $16K to Upper Township for repairs. By flood claims, Tropical Storm Ivan: 1 paid, $5K.

Is Upper Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (96%), and Upper Township’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Upper Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Upper Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.