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B+History
History · Toronto

Toronto’s post office opened in 1880, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns · #475 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Toronto World War I Momument. Below: maps from 1892 on and the census since 1890.

1880first post office
1on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Toronto began

When was Toronto founded?

1880

The Toronto post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1881. Two smaller post offices, Sloans Station (1861) and Markle (1882), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 2,536 in 18902020 census: 5,303146 years

How historic is Toronto?

B+

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Toronto post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1881.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Toronto’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Toronto is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #475 of 993 in Ohio. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Toronto’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 66%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 52%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Toronto’s 1.9 sits near the middle of its state (52% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1881 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Toronto’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Toronto’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Toronto’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Toronto, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 7,780

Peaked at 7,780 in 1960; 5,303 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Toronto’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Toronto’s post office has been open since 1880. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sloans Station
1861–1880
Toronto
1880–today
Markle
1882–1915
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
MarkleWallace Heights
1cemetery inside Toronto
Union

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Toronto came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Toronto.

Read it all →

The area was first settled in the 19th century, when it was known as Newburg's Landing. When the railway was built, however, the area's name was changed to Sloanes Station. In 1881, following a vote, the town was incorporated under its present name, inspired by Toronto, Ontario. The name was suggested by pioneer manufacturer Thomas M. Daniels and his business associate, W. F. Dunsbaugh—a Toronto, Ontario native—who believed it was a place worth emulating. Along with its Canadian counterpart, it is one of only two incorporated cities in the world named Toronto.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Toronto, 1861 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861Post officeThe Sloans Station post office opens
  3. 1880Post officeThe Sloans Station post office closes
  4. 1880Post officeThe Toronto post office opens
  5. 1882Post officeThe Markle post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1909Born hereClarke Hinkle is born here
  9. 1915Post officeThe Markle post office closes
  10. 1920Born hereBill Peterson is born here
  11. 1937Born hereGary A. Myers is born here
  12. 1946Born hereRobert Urich is born here
  13. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 7,780
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Toronto on the map, 1904 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Toronto. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Toronto on the 1904 USGS mapToronto on the 1935 USGS mapToronto on the 1942 USGS mapToronto on the 1958 USGS mapToronto on the 1968 USGS mapToronto on the 1978 USGS mapToronto on the 1990 USGS map1904Steubenville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Toronto.

Every building

Toronto, building by building, 1892–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Toronto fire insurance map, 1892, sheet 11892Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Toronto

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2004
Toronto World War I Momument
Objects

Architectural styles listings

Neo-Classical Revival1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Toronto

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Toronto’s history

What year was Toronto founded?

The Toronto post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1881.

How does Toronto rank for history?

Toronto is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #475 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Toronto?

One place: the Toronto World War I Momument (listed 2004).

How old are the homes in Toronto?

33% of Toronto’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1955.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.