180 years in pictures
1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.
- 1846South Salem is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

39% of residents live below the poverty line in South Salem, against 9.1% in Ohio’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. South Salem Academy is on the National Register of Historic Places. South Salem has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Where South Salem beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.
Who provides power, water and the rest in South Salem, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in South Salem.
Children under 18 are 35% of residents (22% statewide); adults 18 to 34 are 16% of residents (22% statewide). South Salem’s median age is 34.4 years, below both the Ohio town median (41.7 years) and the median of U.S. towns (40.5 years). South Salem has lost 2.4% of its people since 2020, down to 207 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.
| South Salem | Ohio towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 34.4 years | 41.7 years | 40.5 years |
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 22% | 24% | 29% |
Somewhere between 5% and 85% women
The Census survey reached too few of South Salem’s residents to say more: its margin here is ±40 points. Across Ohio, 50.7% of residents are women.
| South Salem | OH | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 15.1% | 11.7% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 20% | 10.3% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 4.9% | 8.9% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 11.4% | 13.2% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 11.9% | 12.5% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.9% | 12% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 10.8% | 13.2% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 6.5% | 10.9% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 7.6% | 7.3% | 7% |
| No diploma | 9.9% | 8.2% | 10.4% |
| High school | 45.9% | 32.1% | 26% |
| Some college | 13.5% | 19.3% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 9% | 9% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 12.6% | 19.3% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 9% | 12.2% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 200, single groups can be off by several points
The typical South Salem home is worth about $183,000, up 3.3% in a year, 25% below the Ohio typical home. 84% of South Salem households own their home.
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
South Salem has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 22° and about 18 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Most working residents leave South Salem for work: only 1% work in town. Jobs based in South Salem grew to 97 in 2023, 95 more than in 2013. South Salem’s average trip to work is 22 minutes.
| South Salem | Ohio towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 1.4% | 6.9% | 8% |
| Average trip to work | 22 minutes | 24 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
23% of adults smoke cigarettes in South Salem. South Salem beats the Ohio average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 18. 34% of adults get no exercise outside work in South Salem.
| South Salem | Ohio towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 23% | 16% | 14% |
| Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES) | 22% | 18% | 17% |
| Depression (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 26% | 23% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 45% | 38% | 35% |
| What stands out | South Salem | OH |
|---|---|---|
| More smokers | 22.5% | 15.4% |
| More adults with COPD | 11.5% | 8% |
| More adults facing food insecurity | 19.9% | 14.1% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 52% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
None within 15 miles of South Salem; the nearest are
About 1 of every 100 South Salem residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Ohio.
Village in Ohio, United States
South Salem is a village in Ross County, Ohio, United States. The population was 219 at the 2020 census.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
South Salem has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.