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A+History
History · Roseville

Roseville’s post office opened in 1828, and 43% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 3 old photos and papers from 1850 on and old-book passages.

1828first post office
6on the National Register
43%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
1famous people
From Roseville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Roseville began

When was Roseville founded?

1828

The Roseville post office opened in 1828, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,746198 years

How historic is Roseville?

A+

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Roseville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Roseville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Roseville is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Roseville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Roseville’s 43.9 sits above most of its state (87% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 8 historic buildings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Roseville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Roseville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Roseville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 historic places in Roseville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Roseville High School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Unknown2
Dunzweiler Brothers1
Allen, Noel1
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Roseville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Roseville.

Read it all →

Roseville was laid out in 1812 by Ezekiel Rose. It was initially named New Milford, but the name had been changed to Roseville by the time a post office was applied for in 1830. By 1833, Roseville had a gristmill and saw mill. Roseville was incorporated in 1840, with Dr. James Little elected as the first mayor.

Roseville is located in the "clay belt of Ohio" and has an extensive history of ceramic manufacturing:

The Roseville Pottery Company was founded in 1890 by J.F. Weaver and initially focused on producing practical and functional stoneware pottery. The company headquarters were relocated to Zanesville, Ohio, in 1898.

ChaptersCeramics

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Roseville in 1883

Passages that mention Roseville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Roseville is situated chiefly on the Muskingum county side, but the railway station, several churches, a number of potteries, and twenty or thirty private dwellings are on the Perry side, in Harrison township.
1883 history perry county, ohio1883 · page 194Read the page →
Read the text

Roseville is situated chiefly on the Muskingum county side, but the railway station, several churches, a number of potteries, and twenty or thirty private dwellings are on the Perry side, in Harrison township.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
the county line, came in 1799 or 1800, and built a cabin on the Perry county side, residing there for a number of years before settling on the Muskingum side. Clark, afterward, was a State Senator, Justice of the Peace, and kepta tavern at Roseville, (then called Milford,) at an early day. The Wlif…
1883 history perry county, ohio1883 · page 192Read the page →
Read the text

the county line, came in 1799 or 1800, and built a cabin on the Perry county side, residing there for a number of years before settling on the Muskingum side. Clark, afterward, was a State Senator, Justice of the Peace, and kepta tavern at Roseville, (then called Milford,) at an early day. The Wliffs, Brumages, Burleys, Dusenberries. Roses. Holcombs, Dennis’, Hightshces and Hitchcocks were among the first settlers. The’ following named _ persons were living in the township as early as 1816 or 1817: John Ihiff, William Iliff, John Dusenberry, John

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Roseville, 1828 to 1968

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1828Post officeThe Roseville post office opens
  3. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Ohio - Muskingum County - ED 60-1, ED 60-…
  4. 1893Born hereDizzy Nutter is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1941In the archiveRobinson-Ransbottom Pottery Co, Barnacle Bill, Elmer the Doughboy (NBY 7028)
  7. 1968In the archiveFirst Street Reinforced Concrete Bridge, Spanning Moxahala Creek at First Street (CR 7), …
By decade

Roseville, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1970s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Ohio - Muskingum County - ED 60-1, ED 60-2, ED 60-3, ED 60-4, ED 60-5, …
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Ohio - Muskingum County - ED 60-1, ED 60-2, ED 60-3, ED 60-4, ED 60-5, …, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Roseville’s page.

Retake this view · +15

Questions about Roseville’s history

What year was Roseville founded?

The Roseville post office opened in 1828, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Roseville rank for history?

Roseville is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Roseville?

6 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Roseville High School (listed 1978, the first). 8 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Roseville?

43% of Roseville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.5 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.