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Water from Elm, ProspectPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Prospect · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Prospect than in 74% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Prospect gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (85%). Flood insurance has paid 55 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 74%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
Hazard risk
C
in Ohio · higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
85% of expected building damage
Flood claims
55
paid since 1978 · $392K
Flooded more than once
6
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
1
of 9 declared for Marion County

What stands out about Prospect’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Prospect faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

85%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

5%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Earthquakes Ice storms Winter storms Hurricanes Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 15% of Prospect’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Prospect’s grade

River and rain flooding is 85% of the building damage FEMA expects in Prospect, and Prospect’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 3%, at a rate in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Prospect sits
Prospect
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Prospect’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding85%Tornadoes5%Hail4%Everything else6%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $514K a year in losses across Prospect: $403K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Prospect’s 1,067 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Waldo township (1,130 residents) and Waldo village (326 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Prospect flood? Sometimes: 55 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Prospect, from FEMA’s records: 112.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 5 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 3 claims1991: 2 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 13 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 8 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 3 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 3 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 4 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 7 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims199520052015
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Late winter storms3 claims · $14K
  • The Central U.S. April Flooding1 claim · $4K
55
paid claims since 1978
$392K
paid to owners
6
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Prospect isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Marion County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Prospect

Disasters that paid out in Prospect itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Prospect), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2008Record Snow and Near Record Snow$2K to the Village of Prospect for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ProspectMarion County only

Marion County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Prospect after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Prospect archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Prospect faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Prospect

Is Prospect at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Prospect has higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (85%) and tornadoes (5%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Prospect flood?

Flood insurance has paid 55 claims in Prospect since 1978, $392K in all, or 112.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 6 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Late winter storms (3).

Is Prospect in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Marion County, 23% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Prospect?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Prospect’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Prospect?

By FEMA money that reached Prospect, Record Snow and Near Record Snow (2008): $2K to the Village of Prospect for repairs. By flood claims, Late winter storms: 3 paid, $14K.

Is Prospect at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (85%), and Prospect’s rate for it is higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Prospect.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Prospect’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.