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AHistory
History · Minster

Minster’s post office opened in 1839, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns · #232 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Minster Elementary School and the St. Augustine Catholic Church. Its Register listings are the Minster Elementary School and the St. Augustine Catholic Church. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1850.

1839first post office
2on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Minster’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Minster began

When was Minster founded?

1839

The Minster post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 428 in 18502020 census: 3,046187 years

How historic is Minster?

A

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Minster post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Minster’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Minster is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #232 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Minster’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 77%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Minster’s 6.3 sits above most of its state (68% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Minster’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Minster’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Minster’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Minster, building by building, 1893–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Minster fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 21893Sheet 2 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Minster on the map, 1909 to 1944

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Minster. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Minster on the 1909 USGS mapMinster on the 1911 USGS mapMinster on the 1944 USGS map1909Loramie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Minster.

The story

How Minster came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Minster.

Read it all →

Founded in 1832 as Stallostown (for its founder Francis J. Stallo), the village changed its name to Minster in 1836 (after the heavily Roman Catholic region of Münster in Westphalia, from which many of the settlers came). Minster was founded as part of Mercer County, but it was given to Auglaize County when it was created in 1848. It was mostly comprised from the beginning by German settlers coming from Cincinnati by way of the Miami-Erie Canal bringing their farming skills and Catholic faith with them.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Minster in 1905

Passages that mention Minster, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Little or nothing is known of Catholicity in Auglaize county, Ohio, previous to 1831. The names of Catholics are prominent in history as among the first settlers, in fact, the town of Minster, in the southwestern part of Auglaize, was founded by Mr. F. J. Stallo, a Catholic, and was for some time c…
History of western Ohio and Auglaize County1905 · page 609Read the page →
Read the text

Little or nothing is known of Catholicity in Auglaize county, Ohio, previous to 1831. The names of Catholics are prominent in history as among the first settlers, in fact, the town of Minster, in the southwestern part of Auglaize, was founded by Mr. F. J. Stallo, a Catholic, and was for some time called after him.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Little or nothing is known of Catholicity in Auglaize county, Ohio, previous to 1831. The names of Catholics are prominent in history as among the first settlers, in fact, the town of Minster, in the southwestern part of Auglaize, was founded by Mr. F. J. Stallo, a Catholic, and was for some time c…
History of western Ohio and Auglaize County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of pioneers and prominent public men1905 · page 609Read the page →
Read the text

Little or nothing is known of Catholicity in Auglaize county, Ohio, previous to 1831. The names of Catholics are prominent in history as among the first settlers, in fact, the town of Minster, in the southwestern part of Auglaize, was founded by Mr. F. J. Stallo, a Catholic, and was for some time called after him.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
tion of the reservoir embankment at or near Celina, Ohio, and finally, about the time of his first marriage, with the financial assistance of his father and father-in-law, erected the first steam saw mill in Minster. He carried on the sawmill business until February, 1856, when he sold out, and hav…
History of western Ohio and Auglaize County1905 · page 853Read the page →
Read the text

tion of the reservoir embankment at or near Celina, Ohio, and finally, about the time of his first marriage, with the financial assistance of his father and father-in-law, erected the first steam saw mill in Minster. He carried on the sawmill business until February, 1856, when he sold out, and having saved a considerable amount of money, contemplated a removal to some western state, but after making a tour of Indiana, Illinois, Missouri, Iowa and Kansas, he decided to remain in Minster, and engaged in

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
town, now the village of Minster. The journey from Cincinnati was exceedingly tiresome after their long voyage by sea and by river. Judge Stueve remembers the inquiry made by his mother at different times, “how far is it yet?” and that the last time the question was asked, the teamster answered “we…
History of western Ohio and Auglaize County, with illustrations and biographical sketches of pioneers and prominent public men1905 · page 852Read the page →
Read the text

town, now the village of Minster. The journey from Cincinnati was exceedingly tiresome after their long voyage by sea and by river. Judge Stueve remembers the inquiry made by his mother at different times, “how far is it yet?” and that the last time the question was asked, the teamster answered “we are now in the midst of Stallo town.” A few huts scattered about in the dense forest constituted all there was of the village.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Minster, 1839 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Minster post office opens
  3. 1841Born hereJohn Joseph Enneking is born here
  4. 1869Born hereJ. Henry Goeke is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1909In the archiveParsonage, Minster, O
  7. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1997Born hereEli Wolf is born here
By decade

Minster, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Parsonage, Minster, O
Retake this viewParsonage, Minster, O, 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Minster’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Minster

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Minster Elementary School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Unknown1
Goehr, A.1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Minster, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00018501900195020003,046

Grew from 428 people in 1850 to 3,046 in 2020, 7 times over.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Minster’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Minster

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Minster’s post office has been open since 1839.

Gone or out of use
Crescent Theatrebuilding
1cemetery inside Minster
Saint Augustines

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Minster’s history

What year was Minster founded?

The Minster post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Minster rank for history?

Minster is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #232 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Minster?

Two places: the Minster Elementary School (listed 1979) and the St. Augustine Catholic Church (1979).

How old are the homes in Minster?

25% of Minster’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.