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Market Street Minerva Ohio001Photo: Roseohioresident · Public domain
Climate in Minerva · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Minerva’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 32 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 64% of U.S. towns#278Snowiest  of 925 in OH
Colder January nights than 61% of U.S. towns#312 coldest of 935 in OH
All OH rankings →

A year in Minerva at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan35°20° 11" snow
Feb39°21° 8" snow
Mar48°29° 5" snow
Apr61°38°
May72°48° Last frost ~May 2
Jun79°57° 3 days 90°+Wettest
Jul83°61° 5 days 90°+
Aug82°60° 5 days 90°+
Sep75°53° 1 day 90°+
Oct63°42° First frost ~Oct 13
Nov now50°33°
Dec40°25° 7" snow

What stands out about Minerva’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Minerva’s place in Ohio beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Minerva feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 22°
11 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
60° / 38°
Last frost around May 2
Summer
81° / 59°
15 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 42°
First frost around Oct 13
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 165 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first by October 13. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Millport 4 Ne, OH, 13 miles from the town’s center, 110 ft higher.

139
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
70th most of 935 in Ohio
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns
6
nights at or below 0°
214th most of 935 in Ohio
More nights at or below 0° than 71% of U.S. towns
15
days that reach 90°
470th fewest of 935 in Ohio
Fewer 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Minerva’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −5°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 32 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Louisville, OH, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 149 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
415th driest of 935 in Ohio
Drier than 56% of U.S. towns
32"
Snow in a normal winter
278th snowiest of 925 in Ohio
More snow than 64% of U.S. towns
47 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
157th most of 777 in Ohio
More days with snow on the ground than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Minerva

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,096 heating degree daysMore heating than 69% of U.S. towns
615 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Millport 4 Ne, OH.

Living here

Living with Minerva’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

165 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 2 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 13.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October. 1.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Minerva from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (77%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Minerva and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Minerva in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Brown Township: January low 20°, July high 83°Osnaburg Township: January low 20°, July high 83°Washington Township: January low 19°, July high 83°Hanover Township: January low 19°, July high 82°Augusta Township: January low 20°, July high 83°Knox Township: January low 19°, July high 83°Pekin: January low 20°, July high 83°Paris Township: January low 19°, July high 83°West Township: January low 19°, July high 83°Minerva: January low 20°, July high 83°MinervaPekinParis TownshipWest Township
ColderMilder19° to 20°
West Township19.3° about the same
Paris Township19.4° about the same
Minerva19.6°
Pekin19.6° about the same

Climates most like Minerva’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Minerva, OH20°83°41"32"
Kokomo, IN18°84°42"34"
Nanticoke, PA18°84°42"36"
Calumet City, IL18°84°39"28"
Kinderhook, NY16°84°42"31"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Minerva averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.4°now 30°, was 27°
Spring+2.0°now 49°, was 47°
Summer+1.4°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+1.6°now 53°, was 51°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Minerva compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Minerva’s place among Ohio’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 71% of U.S. towns208th coolest of 935 in Ohio
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 61% of U.S. towns312th coldest of 935 in Ohio
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 56% of U.S. towns415th driest of 935 in Ohio
Snow32" a winter
More snow than 64% of U.S. towns278th snowiest of 925 in Ohio
Hot days15 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns470th fewest of 935 in Ohio
Freezing nights139 a year
More freezing nights than 76% of U.S. towns70th most of 935 in Ohio
Growing season165 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 77% of U.S. towns55th shortest of 935 in Ohio
Month by month

Minerva weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Minerva’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Louisville, OH. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°20°2.9"10.5"161719° – 38°
February39°21°2.3"7.6"121316° – 40°
March48°29°3.2"4.9"13532° – 50°
April61°38°3.7"0.3"14045° – 56°
May72°48°4.0"0.0"14052° – 67°
June79°57°4.8"0.0"12064° – 71°
July83°61°4.2"0.0"11067° – 76°
August82°60°3.6"0.0"10066° – 76°
September75°53°3.6"0.0"10061° – 69°
October63°42°3.2"0.1"10048° – 59°
November50°33°2.8"1.7"12235° – 49°
December40°25°2.9"6.7"151021° – 44°
Year61°41°41.1"31.8"14947
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 16° to 40°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Minerva’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Minerva’s center.
  • Snow: Louisville, OH.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Millport 4 Ne, OH, 13 miles from the town’s center, 110 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Minerva’s climate

What is the weather like in Minerva?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 32 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 61% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 71% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Minerva in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 139 nights a year reach 32° or below and 6 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 19°.

How much snow does Minerva get?

About 32 inches in a normal winter at Louisville, OH, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 47 days a year.

How hot does it get in Minerva?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 15 days a year reach 90° (Millport 4 Ne, OH).

When is the first and last frost in Minerva?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 2 and the first fall frost by October 13, about 165 frost-free days, at Millport 4 Ne, OH.

What growing zone is Minerva in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −5°.

What is the best time of year to visit Minerva?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Minerva getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Minerva.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.