Mayfield dates to 1819, and 2 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 69% of U.S. towns · #439 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it
Most of Mayfield was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1965. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 14 buildings. Below: maps from 1905 on and the census since 1930.
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mayfield is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns, #439 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mayfield’s overall grade.
Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mayfield’s 45.2 sits above most of its state (88% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 15 historic buildings outnumber those of 78% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1819.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Mayfield’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Mayfield yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Mayfield, also known as Mayfield Village, is a village in eastern Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States. A suburb of Cleveland, it is part of the Cleveland metropolitan area. The population was 3,356 at the 2020 census.
Mayfield was established in 1819. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 3,460 to 3,356 (-3%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
From the old history books
What they wrote about Mayfield, 1879–1881
Passages that mention Mayfield, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Cuyahoga County, Ohio. With portraits and biographical sketches of its prominent men and pioneers1879 · page 469Read the page →
Read the text
There are now three post offices in the township at the three villages before mentioned. Gates' Mills, Willson's Mills and Mayfield Center; the first of which has about twenty houses and the others a smaller number. Besides these there are at Gates' Mills a gristmill, a sawmill, a rake factory, a store and two churches; at Willson's Mills, a gristmill, a sawmill, a church; at Mayfield Center, a church, a store, a town
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Cuyahoga County, Ohio ...1881 · page 469Read the page →
Read the text
There are now three post offices in the township at the three villages before mentioned, Gates' Mills, Willsou's Mills and Mayfield Center; the first of which has about twenty houses and the others a smaller number. Besides these there are at Gates' Mills a gristmill, a sawmill, a rake factory, a store and two churches; at AVillson's Mills, a gristmill, a sawmill, a church; at Mayfield Center, a church, a store, a town
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Cuyahoga County, Ohio ..1879 · page 469Read the page →
Read the text
There are now three post offices in the township at the three villages before mentioned. Gates' Mills. W'iUson's Mills and Mayfield Center; the first of which has about twenty houses and the others a smaller number. Besides these there are at Gates" Mills a gristmill, a sawmill, a rake factory, a store and two churches; at Willson's Mills, a gristmill, a sawmill, a church; at Mayfield Center, a church, a store, a town
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Cuyahoga County, Ohio. With portraits and biographical sketches of its prominent men and pioneers1879 · page 435Read the page →
Read the text
rude log-house, and became the first resident of the present township of Chagrin Falls. The nearest neighbors were in the Covert neighborhood, near Willson's Mills, in the present township of Mayfield. For six months after their arrival Mrs. Burnet did not see the face of a white woman.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
In 1819, according to Wikidata. Mayfield’s post office opened in 1835, and the census of 1930 counted 344 people here.
How does Mayfield rank for history?
Mayfield is more historic than 69% of U.S. towns, #439 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Mayfield?
Two places: the Old Center School (listed 1973) and the Wilson's Mills Settlement District (1980).
How old are the homes in Mayfield?
3% of Mayfield’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1965.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.