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A−History
History · Hudson

Hudson dates to 1799, and 9 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns · #293 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Most of Hudson was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1983. 9 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 219 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1906 on, and the census since 1870.

1799founded
9on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
14famous people
From Hudson’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hudson began

When was Hudson founded?

1799

Hudson dates its founding to 1799 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 868 in 18702020 census: 23,110227 years

How historic is Hudson?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1804.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hudson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hudson is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #293 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hudson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 71%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hudson’s 99.8 sits above most of its state (93% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 230 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.1 points). Two sources give 1799.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hudson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

9 listings protect 230 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
9
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
230
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Western Reserve Academy
All 9 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Hudson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hudson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Hudson on the map, 1906 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hudson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hudson on the 1906 USGS mapHudson on the 1953 USGS mapHudson on the 1963 USGS mapHudson on the 1970 USGS mapHudson on the 1994 USGS map1906Kent sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hudson.

The story

How Hudson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hudson.

Read it all →

The city is named after its founder, David Hudson, who settled there from Goshen, Connecticut, in 1799, when it was part of the Connecticut Western Reserve. The village of Hudson, located in the center of Hudson Township, was incorporated in 1837. In Hudson, David Hudson built the first log house in Summit County, Ohio. There is a marker at the intersection of Baldwin Street and North Main Street (Ohio State Route 91), on the right when traveling east on Baldwin Street. The marker is embedded in the west face of the boulder.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hudson in 1881

Passages that mention Hudson, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ilar enterprises were then built, though verj' slowly in comparison with more modern railroad operations, the road not being completed on the Cleveland end as far as Hudson, even, until the latter part of the winter of 1851-52. The road enters Summit County on the east, near the southeast corner of…
History of Summit County, with an outline sketch of Ohio1881 · page 279Read the page →
Read the text

ilar enterprises were then built, though verj' slowly in comparison with more modern railroad operations, the road not being completed on the Cleveland end as far as Hudson, even, until the latter part of the winter of 1851-52. The road enters Summit County on the east, near the southeast corner of the township of Hudson, and running in a northwesterly' di-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The political organization of Hudson was very early. The settlement here was, at that time, the largest on the Reserve, and the townships of Stow, Boston, Twinsburg, Aurora and Mantua were attached to it for township purposes. It has been agreed among the original proprietors that the township shou…
History of Summit County, with an outline sketch of Ohio1881 · page 430Read the page →
Read the text

The political organization of Hudson was very early. The settlement here was, at that time, the largest on the Reserve, and the townships of Stow, Boston, Twinsburg, Aurora and Mantua were attached to it for township purposes. It has been agreed among the original proprietors that the township should be named after its founder, and, in 1802, the Commissioners of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hudson, 1799 to 1991

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1799
    FoundingHudson is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1804Post officeThe Hudson post office opens
  5. 1826BuiltWestern Reserve Academy is built
  6. 1840In the archiveJohn Sykes Fayette Western Reserve University
  7. 1848Born hereThomas Day Seymour is born here
  8. 1849Born hereJames Ellsworth is born here
  9. 1854In the archivePainting of Capt. Heman Oviatt Sr., father of General Orson Minott Oviatt
  10. 20th century
  11. 1904In the archiveGreetings from The Cleveland Boys' Home, Hudson, O. Sweetheart Kissing Boy
  12. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1917BuiltJohn William Creswell Corbusier House is built
  14. 1923Born hereDante Lavelli is born here
  15. 1991Born hereBrian Winters is born here
By decade

Hudson, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1840s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Hudson, building by building, 1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Hudson fire insurance map, 1916, sheet 11916Sheet 1 of 7

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

John Sykes Fayette Western Reserve University
Retake this viewJohn Sykes Fayette Western Reserve University, 1840s

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hudson’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Hudson, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001880190019201940196019802000202023,110

Grew from 868 people in 1870 to 23,110 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hudson’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

14 famous people were born in Hudson

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hudson’s post office has been open since 1804.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Highland SpringsWestern Reserve Estates
Gone or out of use
Hobart HospitalhospitalHudson Public Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hudson
DraperMarkillieO'BrienOld Hudson Township Burying Ground

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hudson’s history

What year was Hudson founded?

In 1799, according to Wikidata. Hudson’s post office opened in 1804, and the census of 1870 counted 868 people here.

How does Hudson rank for history?

Hudson is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #293 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hudson?

9 listings: 7 buildings and 2 historic districts, the Hudson Historic District and the Western Reserve Academy, with 219 contributing buildings. 230 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Hudson?

8% of Hudson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.1 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1983.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (16), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.