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BHistory
History · Galena

Galena’s post office opened in 1834, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 4 old photos and papers from 1913 on and old-book passages.

1834first post office
0on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
1famous people
From Galena’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Galena began

When was Galena founded?

1834

The Galena post office opened in 1834, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 924192 years

How historic is Galena?

B

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Galena post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Galena’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Galena is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Galena’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 56%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Galena’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Galena’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Galena’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Galena’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Galena, 1834 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834Post officeThe Galena post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1913In the archiveInterior M. E. Church, Galena, O
  5. 1993Born hereAdam Shaheen is born here
The story

How Galena came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Galena.

Read it all →

Galena was originally called Zoar, and under the latter name was platted in 1816. A post office named Galena has been in operation since 1834.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Galena, 1880–1908

Passages that mention Galena, cut from the printed page as they were published.

fr< mt of the lot on East Central Avenue. In 1809. Gilbert Carpenter. Sr.. built a race between Big and Little Walnut Creeks, near the present village of Galena, and erected a sawmill. About 1810, Nicholas Manville built a grist-mill about half a mile southeast of the present village of Sunbury, an…
20th century history of Delaware County, Ohio1908 · page 132Read the page →
Read the text

fr< mt of the lot on East Central Avenue. In 1809. Gilbert Carpenter. Sr.. built a race between Big and Little Walnut Creeks, near the present village of Galena, and erected a sawmill. About 1810, Nicholas Manville built a grist-mill about half a mile southeast of the present village of Sunbury, and in 1815 he built a sawmill in connection with it. In 1818,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
South and west from Sunbury, on the southern boundary of the township, is situated the village of Galena. It is located between the Big and Little Walnut Rivers, near where they join, and is compactly built for a village of its size. It is reached from Sunbury by the Columbus & Mount Vernon Railroa…
history of delaware county and ohio1880 · page 446Read the page →
Read the text

South and west from Sunbury, on the southern boundary of the township, is situated the village of Galena. It is located between the Big and Little Walnut Rivers, near where they join, and is compactly built for a village of its size. It is reached from Sunbury by the Columbus & Mount Vernon Railroad, which touches the northwest corner of the village. From the dépot, a long street passes

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
This settlement was in the northern part of the township, southwest from the town of Galena. Here he erected his cabin and immediately cleared about four acres on the bottom opposite. At that.
history of delaware county and ohio1880 · page 605Read the page →
Read the text

This settlement was in the northern part of the township, southwest from the town of Galena. Here he erected his cabin and immediately cleared about four acres on the bottom opposite. At that.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
This settlement was in the northern part of the township, southwest from the town of Galena. Here he erected his cabin and immediately cleared about four acres on the bottom opposite. At that time, this bottom was covered with driftwood, which served as a convenient source from which to gather his …
History of Delaware County and Ohio. Containing a brief history of the State of Ohio ... biographical sketches ... etc1880 · page 605Read the page →
Read the text

This settlement was in the northern part of the township, southwest from the town of Galena. Here he erected his cabin and immediately cleared about four acres on the bottom opposite. At that time, this bottom was covered with driftwood, which served as a convenient source from which to gather his fuel. He remained on this farm until 1810. In the spring of that year, Hezekiah

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Galena, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Interior M. E. Church, Galena, O
Retake this viewInterior M. E. Church, Galena, O, 1913

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Galena’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Galena’s post office has been open since 1834.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Walnut Creek
1cemetery inside Galena
Galena

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Galena’s history

What year was Galena founded?

The Galena post office opened in 1834, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Galena rank for history?

Galena is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Galena?

16% of Galena’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.5 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 2013.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.