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History · Elk Township

Elk Township’s post office opened in 1873, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

Most of Elk Township was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Its Register listing is the St. Henry Roman Catholic Church and Rectory. Below: maps from 1903 on.

1873first post office
1on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Elk Township began

When was Elk Township founded?

1873

The Elk Township post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Harriettsville (1839), Elk (1873) and Flag (1884), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 303153 years
Founding year: the first Elk Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Elk Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Elk Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elk Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Harriettsville
1839–1964
Elk
1873–1910
Flag
1884–1910
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ElkFlagHarriettsvilleRoad Fork
Gone or out of use
Elk Post Officepost officeFlag Post Officepost officeHarriettsville Post Officepost office
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Elk Township
Crum RidgeHarriettsvilleLiberty Township ChristianRoad ForkStewartZionZion

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Elk Township on the map, 1903 to 2002

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elk Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elk Township on the 1903 USGS mapElk Township on the 1961 USGS mapElk Township on the 1976 USGS mapElk Township on the 1994 USGS mapElk Township on the 2002 USGS map1903Macksburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elk Township.

The story

How Elk Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Elk Township.

Read it all →

Elk was originally called Fredericktown, and under the latter name was laid out in 1854. A post office later was established at Fredericktown under the name Elk. The Elk post office opened in 1873, and remained in operation until 1910.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Elk Township, 1839 to 1964

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Harriettsville post office opens
  3. 1873Post officeThe Elk post office opens
  4. 1884Post officeThe Flag post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1903On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1910Post officeThe Elk post office closes
  8. 1910Post officeThe Flag post office closes
  9. 1964Post officeThe Harriettsville post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

1 historic place in Elk Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
St. Henry Roman Catholic Church and Rectory
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Gothic Revival1
Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Elk Township

Nobody well known was born in Elk Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Elk Township’s history

What year was Elk Township founded?

The Elk Township post office opened in 1873, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Elk Township?

One place: the St. Henry Roman Catholic Church and Rectory (listed 1982).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.