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History · Corning

Corning was first counted by the census in 1880, and 61% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
61%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
1famous people
From Corning’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Corning began

When was Corning founded?

1880

Corning first appears in the census in 1880. Another post office, Ferrara (1873), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 270 in 18802020 census: 488146 years
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓

What stands out about Corning’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Corning’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Corning’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Corning came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Corning.

Read it all →

Originally named Ferrara, the town was focused on farming along the Sunday Creek Valley. That would change when the Atlantic and Lake Erie Railway completed the Moxahala tunnel in 1879. By 1880, Joseph Rodgers sold over 8,000 acres along Sunday Creek to the Ohio Central Coal Company. With New York capitalists investing heavily in the coal camp, the town was soon renamed Corning. A post office has been in operation at Corning since 1880.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

People over time

Corning, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,628

Peaked at 1,628 in 1920; 488 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Corning’s Wikipedia page.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Corning, 1883–1902

Passages that mention Corning, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Every bridge, county and railroad, was washed out between Moxahala tnnnel and two miles south of Corning, with the exception of the depot bridge at Corning, and it was saved by the torrent of water breaking over the track above the depot and running down the east side.
1883 history perry county, ohio1883 · page 152Read the page →
Read the text

Every bridge, county and railroad, was washed out between Moxahala tnnnel and two miles south of Corning, with the exception of the depot bridge at Corning, and it was saved by the torrent of water breaking over the track above the depot and running down the east side.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Corning is our "oil city." It was laid out in 1878 by Joseph Rogers. Rendville was platted the next year by Capt. T. J. Smith and W. P. Rend.
History of Perry County, Ohio1902 · page 99Read the page →
Read the text

Corning is our "oil city." It was laid out in 1878 by Joseph Rogers. Rendville was platted the next year by Capt. T. J. Smith and W. P. Rend.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Corning has a post-oflice, telegraph oflice, station-house, one Jarge union school-house, newspaper, two churches, two hotels, several attorneys, physicians, dry-good stores, clothing establishments, drug stores, meat stores, boarding houses, groceries, bakeries, millinery stores, blacksmith shops,…
1883 history perry county, ohio1883 · page 223Read the page →
Read the text

Corning has a post-oflice, telegraph oflice, station-house, one Jarge union school-house, newspaper, two churches, two hotels, several attorneys, physicians, dry-good stores, clothing establishments, drug stores, meat stores, boarding houses, groceries, bakeries, millinery stores, blacksmith shops, shoe shops, billiard rooms, saloons, etc. It had, according to the census of 1880, a population of two hundred and seventy ; but the town had just commenced, and nearly all its growth has been since that date. Its population is now estimated at from twenty-five

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
topics, the Ames Limestone has its horison on the tops of the hills. The Sundaycreek valley, which is the deepest in the neighborhood, cuts its way through the Great Coal Vein north of Corning. Corning, itself, is at the level of the Upper Freeport Coal. The oil is found in the Berea sand, which ha…
History of Perry County, Ohio1902 · page 30Read the page →
Read the text

topics, the Ames Limestone has its horison on the tops of the hills. The Sundaycreek valley, which is the deepest in the neighborhood, cuts its way through the Great Coal Vein north of Corning. Corning, itself, is at the level of the Upper Freeport Coal. The oil is found in the Berea sand, which has been found to have an average thickness of about 30 feet.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Corning, 1873 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873Post officeThe Ferrara post office opens
  3. 1880Post officeThe Corning post office opens
  4. 1882Post officeThe Ferrara post office closes
  5. 1885Born hereBunny Pearce is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1908In the archiveCorning-mercer-hotel1908
  8. 1911On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1914In the archiveSisters Home Catholic Church and Parsonage exterior, Corning, Perry County, Ohio, 1914 - …
  10. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 1,628
By decade

Corning, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Corning on the map, 1911 to 2002

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Corning. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Corning on the 1911 USGS mapCorning on the 1961 USGS mapCorning on the 1975 USGS mapCorning on the 2002 USGS map1911New Lexington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Corning.

Every building

Corning, building by building, 1893–1926

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Corning fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 11893Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Corning-mercer-hotel1908
Retake this viewCorning-mercer-hotel1908, 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Corning’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Corning’s post office has been open since 1880. Another post office, Ferrara, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Ferrara
1873–1882
Corning
1880–today
18701950today
1cemetery inside Corning
Corning Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Corning’s history

What year was Corning founded?

The Corning post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.