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History · Chatfield

Chatfield’s post office opened in 1834, and 77% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1915 on and the census since 1900.

1834first post office
0on the National Register
77%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Chatfield began

When was Chatfield founded?

1834

The Chatfield post office opened in 1834, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 298 in 19002020 census: 205192 years
Founding year: the first Chatfield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Chatfield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Chatfield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Chatfield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Chatfield, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Chatfield yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Chatfield is a village in Crawford County, Ohio, United States. The population was 205 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1834. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 189 to 205 (+8%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

On the map

Chatfield on the map, 1915 to 1960

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Chatfield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Chatfield on the 1915 USGS mapChatfield on the 1943 USGS mapChatfield on the 1960 USGS map1915Bucyrus sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Chatfield.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Chatfield, 1881–1912

Passages that mention Chatfield, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first town laid out in Chatfield township was by John Henry who came to the township in 1824 as a hunter. From the profits of his markmanship he bought land in section 19 a mile south of the present village of Chatfield, but he was not cut out for a farmer.
History of Crawford County, Ohio1912 · page 219Read the page →
Read the text

The first town laid out in Chatfield township was by John Henry who came to the township in 1824 as a hunter. From the profits of his markmanship he bought land in section 19 a mile south of the present village of Chatfield, but he was not cut out for a farmer.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1830 Chatfield township had a population of ninety people, and this was increased by the census of 1840 to six hundred and eighty. After ,1830 the settlement of the township was rapid, the completion of the Columbus and Sandusky Pike making land along that road desirable. On March 8, 1834, a pos…
History of Crawford County, Ohio1912 · page 221Read the page →
Read the text

In 1830 Chatfield township had a population of ninety people, and this was increased by the census of 1840 to six hundred and eighty. After ,1830 the settlement of the township was rapid, the completion of the Columbus and Sandusky Pike making land along that road desirable. On March 8, 1834, a postoffice was established in the township,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first school in Chatfield Township was taught by Elizabeth Thompson in 1834. Thus, we see, schools were formed in every settlement as soon as the population would justify.
History of Crawford County and Ohio1881 · page 254Read the page →
Read the text

The first school in Chatfield Township was taught by Elizabeth Thompson in 1834. Thus, we see, schools were formed in every settlement as soon as the population would justify.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first school in Chatfield Township was taught by Elizabeth Thompson in 1834. Thus, we see, schools were formed in every settlement as soon as the population would justify.
History of Crawford County and Ohio1881 · page 250Read the page →
Read the text

The first school in Chatfield Township was taught by Elizabeth Thompson in 1834. Thus, we see, schools were formed in every settlement as soon as the population would justify.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Chatfield, decade by decade

People over time

Chatfield, census by census

01002003001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 298

Between 189 and 298 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Chatfield’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Chatfield

Nobody well known was born in Chatfield itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Chatfield’s history

What year was Chatfield founded?

The Chatfield post office opened in 1834, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.