Chardon dates to 1812, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 90% of U.S. towns · #148 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it
2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 22 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1830.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1814.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Chardon’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Chardon is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #148 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.
A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Chardon’s overall grade.
Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Chardon’s 43.8 sits above most of its state (87% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 23 historic buildings outnumber those of 80% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). Two sources give 1812.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Chardon’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
1884Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone
Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
On the map
Chardon on the map, 1904 to 1994
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Chardon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1904Chardon sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Chardon.
Chardon is named after Peter Chardon Brooks, who donated land to build Chardon Square. Chardon Township celebrates its establishment in 1812, and thus the city of Chardon does the same. The city was incorporated as a village in 1851 and became a city in 2001 after its population passed 5,000 people in the 2000 United States census.
Passages that mention Chardon, cut from the printed page as they were published.
Pioneer and General History of Geauga County, with Sketches of Some of the Pioneers and Prominent Men1880 · page 311Read the page →
Read the text
township of Chardon, that Gregory Jackson and John Cain, who have come to reside within the township of Chardon, and are likely to become chargeable to said township; we, therefore, command you forthwith to warn the said Jackson and Cain to depart the township aforesaid, and of this warrant make legal service and due return,” etc. Signed by Aaron Canfield and Lucius Smith, overseers of the poor.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Pioneer and General History of Geauga County, with Sketches of Some of the Pioneers and Prominent Men1880 · page 28Read the page →
Read the text
town railroad company was filed November 17, 1870, Joseph M. Hurlburt, William Markham, Samuel Moody, Homer H. Hine, Samuel Mathews, A. L. Tinker, Cornelius V. U. Kitridge, cofporators. The Painesville and Youngstown railroad company used the road bed of the the Painesville and Hudson road from Painesville to Chardon, and laid out a road from Chardon to Youngstown, through Claridon, east part of Burton, and through Middlefield, in this county. This road was opened to Chardon, and excursions to and from the above named places, July 3, 1872. First freight train forwarded July 5th, freight received, 6th; East Claridon. first freight received November 4, 1873, forwarded 6th; Burton, received December 17th, forwarded 27th; Middlefield, received April
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Chardon, 1812 to 1981
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
In 1812, according to Wikidata. Chardon’s post office opened in 1814, and the census of 1830 counted 381 people here.
How does Chardon rank for history?
Chardon is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #148 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Chardon?
Two places: the Chardon Courthouse Square District (listed 1974) and the Chardon Post Office Building (2008).
How old are the homes in Chardon?
22% of Chardon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1975.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.