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Old Mahoning County Courthouse, Canfield, OhioPhoto: Jack Pearce · CC BY-SA 2.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Canfield · FEMA

FEMA puts Canfield’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 94% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Canfield gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns, #133 of 993 in Ohio. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (79%). Flood insurance has paid 6 claims here since 2009.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 94%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#133 of 993 in Ohio
By hazard

What Canfield faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

79%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

8%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

7%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Earthquakes Ice storms Hurricanes Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Canfield’s grade

River and rain flooding is 79% of the building damage FEMA expects in Canfield, and Canfield’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 8% (higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Canfield sits
Canfield
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #133 of 993 in Ohio; lower expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Canfield’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding79%Tornadoes8%Hail7%Everything else6%

The typical Ohio town has lower expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Canfield has less expected damage per building than 87% of Ohio towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.5M a year in losses across Canfield: $1.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Canfield covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Canfield flood? Rarely: 6 flood claims since 2009

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Canfield, from FEMA’s records: 1.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 66% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 3 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200920112019
20092026
6
paid claims since 2009
$257K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$43K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Canfield isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Mahoning County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Canfield

Disasters that paid out in Canfield itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Canfield), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslide190 households applied for aid$317K aid approved3 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$11K aid approved
  3. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding40 households applied for aid$60K aid approved
  4. 2003Tornadoes, Flooding, Severe Storms, and High Winds184 households applied for aid$288K aid approved$6K to the City of Canfield for repairs
  5. 2003Severe Storms and Flooding21 households applied for aid$30K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in CanfieldMahoning County only

Mahoning County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Canfield after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Canfield archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Canfield faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Canfield

Is Canfield at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Canfield has lower expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #133 of 993 in Ohio. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (79%) and tornadoes (8%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Canfield flood?

Flood insurance has paid 6 claims in Canfield since 2009, $257K in all, or 1.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 66% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Canfield in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Mahoning County, 44% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Canfield?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Canfield’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Canfield?

By FEMA money that reached Canfield, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslide (2019): 190 households applied for aid, $317K approved.

Is Canfield at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (79%), and Canfield’s rate for it is lower than 78% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Canfield.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Canfield’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.