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B+History
History · Bratton Township

17% of Bratton Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them the Serpent Mound, a National Historic Landmark. Below: maps from 1915 on and old-book passages.

1on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
Photo: Pollinator at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

About Bratton Township’s history

How historic is Bratton Township?

B+

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Bratton Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bratton Township is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bratton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 71%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bratton Township’s 7.3 sits above most of its state (70% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bratton Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bratton Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bratton Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

London Grove
1846–1847
Lovett
1847–1907
Marble Furnace
1848–1879
Gustin
1850–1865
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
LoudenLouisvilleMarble Furnace
Gone or out of use
Andrews SchoolschoolCuckoo SchoolschoolMarble Furnace Post Officepost officeMay Hill SchoolschoolWillow Grove Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bratton Township
KelleyLoudonLouisvilleMarble FurnaceMay Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

1 historic place in Bratton Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmark
1
Serpent Mound
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1966
Serpent Mound
Sites★ landmark
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Bratton Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bratton Township.

Read it all →

Bratton Township was organized in 1877. It is named for John Bratton, an early and prominent settler.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bratton Township in 1900

Passages that mention Bratton Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

May Hill — 'This is not a regularly laid out village, but like Tranquility grew up round a country store. It is located in the northeastern portion of the township on the border of Bratton Township, on high rolling land, and is surrounded by a poor hilly country. A postoffice was established there …
A history of Adams County, Ohio, from its earliest settlement to the present time, including character sketches of the prominent persons identified with the first century of the country's growth ..1900 · page 458Read the page →
Read the text

May Hill — 'This is not a regularly laid out village, but like Tranquility grew up round a country store. It is located in the northeastern portion of the township on the border of Bratton Township, on high rolling land, and is surrounded by a poor hilly country. A postoffice was established there in 1850 with John A. Williamson as postmaster.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bratton Township, 1846 to 1964

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1846Post officeThe London Grove post office opens
  3. 1847Post officeThe London Grove post office closes
  4. 1847Post officeThe Lovett post office opens
  5. 1848Post officeThe Marble Furnace post office opens
  6. 1879Post officeThe Marble Furnace post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1907Post officeThe Lovett post office closes
  9. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1964LandmarkSerpent Mound named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Bratton Township on the map, 1915 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bratton Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bratton Township on the 1915 USGS mapBratton Township on the 1961 USGS mapBratton Township on the 1974 USGS map1915Bainbridge sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bratton Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Bratton Township

Nobody well known was born in Bratton Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bratton Township’s history

How does Bratton Township rank for history?

Bratton Township is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bratton Township?

One place: the Serpent Mound (listed 1966).

How old are the homes in Bratton Township?

17% of Bratton Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.7 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.