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History · Bainbridge

Bainbridge’s post office opened in 1806, and 39% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Harris, Dr. John, Dental School. Its Register listing is the Harris, Dr. John, Dental School. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1915 on, and the census since 1820.

1806first post office
1on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
From Bainbridge’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bainbridge began

When was Bainbridge founded?

1806

The Bainbridge post office opened in 1806, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 146 in 18202020 census: 765220 years
Founding year: the first Bainbridge post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Bainbridge’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bainbridge’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bainbridge’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Bainbridge, census by census

02004006008001,0001850190019502000Peak: 1,057

Peaked at 1,057 in 1970; 765 people lived here in 2020.

20 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bainbridge’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Bainbridge on the map, 1915 to 1974

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bainbridge. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bainbridge on the 1915 USGS mapBainbridge on the 1961 USGS mapBainbridge on the 1974 USGS map1915Bainbridge sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bainbridge.

The story so far

Bainbridge, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Bainbridge yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Bainbridge is a village in Ross County, Ohio, United States, along Paint Creek. The population was 765 at the 2020 census. Bainbridge is the location of Pike Lake State Park.

Its first post office opened in 1806. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 860 to 765 (-11%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bainbridge in 1917

Passages that mention Bainbridge, cut from the printed page as they were published.

and prominent family connection in Highland County. Mr. Gossett is now giving his active superintendence to his fine farm of 120 acres, situated in Paxton Township, on the Cincinnati Pike, 314 miles west of Bainbridge. His daily mail service comes over route No. 2 out of Bainbridge. Accustomed from…
a standard history of ross county ohio1917 · page 785Read the page →
Read the text

and prominent family connection in Highland County. Mr. Gossett is now giving his active superintendence to his fine farm of 120 acres, situated in Paxton Township, on the Cincinnati Pike, 314 miles west of Bainbridge. His daily mail service comes over route No. 2 out of Bainbridge. Accustomed from youth up to the business of farming, Mr. Gossett has found prosperity in that line, and his home place, known as Cool Springs Farm, is without question one of the best in point of improvement and fertility in Paxton Township.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
His son, William Dill, inherited and purchased that portion of this land west of his brother, Robert, and later purchased from Walter, his share of his father’s estate. He was married, March 6, 1850, to Mary W. Kelly, a native of Bainbridge, Ohio. Her father, Elisha Kelly, was one of the first sett…
a standard history of ross county ohio1917 · page 880Read the page →
Read the text

His son, William Dill, inherited and purchased that portion of this land west of his brother, Robert, and later purchased from Walter, his share of his father’s estate. He was married, March 6, 1850, to Mary W. Kelly, a native of Bainbridge, Ohio. Her father, Elisha Kelly, was one of the first settlers in Bainbridge, and one of the first officers of the township. He was a blacksmith by trade and at that time an important industry as a great many things in the iron business were hammered out on the anvil, and he employed as many as eight to ten men at his

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bainbridge, 1806 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1806Post officeThe Bainbridge post office opens
  3. 1886Born hereHarold K. Claypool is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1903Born hereClyde Beatty is born here
  6. 1915On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1922Born hereForrest E. Everhart is born here
  8. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 1,057
By decade

Bainbridge, decade by decade

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Driapsa Centennial Farm, Potts Hill European Community, 4511 Potts Hill Road
Retake this viewDriapsa Centennial Farm, Potts Hill European Community, 4511 Potts Hill Road

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bainbridge’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Bainbridge

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Harris, Dr. John, Dental School

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Bainbridge

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Bainbridge’s history

What year was Bainbridge founded?

The Bainbridge post office opened in 1806, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Bainbridge?

One place: the Harris, Dr. John, Dental School (listed 1973).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.