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Climate in Wellsburg · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Wellsburg’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 35 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 80% of U.S. towns#398 coldest of 876 in NY
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns#669Snowiest  of 855 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Wellsburg at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°16° 9" snow
Feb36°18° 8" snow
Mar45°24° 8" snow
Apr58°33°
May70°44° Last frost ~May 61 day 90°+
Jun79°54° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul83°58° 5 days 90°+
Aug81°57° 3 days 90°+
Sep74°50° 1 day 90°+
Oct61°39° First frost ~Oct 11
Nov now48°31°
Dec38°23° 6" snow

What stands out about Wellsburg’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Wellsburg’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Wellsburg feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
36° / 19°
12 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 34°
Last frost around May 6
Summer
81° / 56°
12 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 40°
First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 158 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 6 and the first by October 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Elmira, NY, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

151
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
269th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
393rd most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 78% of U.S. towns
12
days that reach 90°
714th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
722nd fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Wellsburg’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −8°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 35 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Chemung, NY, is heaviest from January through February, about 9 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 122 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
132nd driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 72% of U.S. towns
35"
Snow in a normal winter
669th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
55 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
482nd most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 76% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Wellsburg

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,655 heating degree daysMore heating than 81% of U.S. towns
561 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Elmira, NY.

Living here

Living with Wellsburg’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

158 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 6 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Wellsburg from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (90%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 3%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Wellsburg and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Wellsburg yet.

Climates most like Wellsburg’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Wellsburg, NY16°83°37"35"
Vernon Hills, IL16°83°37"34"
Kendallville, IN17°83°38"36"
Charlotte, MI17°82°36"38"
Pleasant Prairie, WI16°82°35"36"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Wellsburg averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.6°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 70% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+0.6°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+0.7°now 68°, was 68°
Fall+1.0°now 51°, was 50°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Wellsburg compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Wellsburg’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns568th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 80% of U.S. towns398th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 72% of U.S. towns132nd driest of 876 in New York
Snow35" a winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns669th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days12 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 68% of U.S. towns714th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights151 a year
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns269th most of 876 in New York
Growing season158 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 86% of U.S. towns233rd shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Wellsburg weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Wellsburg’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Chemung, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°16°2.2"9.1"91715° – 33°
February36°18°1.8"8.3"81513° – 35°
March45°24°2.7"7.9"91028° – 47°
April58°33°3.3"1.5"12141° – 52°
May70°44°3.2"0.0"12051° – 63°
June79°54°4.0"0.0"12062° – 70°
July83°58°3.6"0.0"11066° – 75°
August81°57°3.6"0.0"10065° – 73°
September74°50°3.9"0.0"10059° – 66°
October61°39°3.6"0.1"11046° – 56°
November48°31°2.6"1.7"9235° – 45°
December38°23°2.5"6.4"101022° – 41°
Year59°37°36.9"35.0"12255
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 13° to 35°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Wellsburg’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Wellsburg’s center.
  • Snow: Chemung, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Elmira, NY, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Wellsburg’s climate

What is the weather like in Wellsburg?

A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 35 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 80% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Wellsburg in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 151 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Wellsburg get?

About 35 inches in a normal winter at Chemung, NY, heaviest from January through February, about 9 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 55 days a year.

How hot does it get in Wellsburg?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 58°. About 12 days a year reach 90° (Elmira, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Wellsburg?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 6 and the first fall frost by October 11, about 158 frost-free days, at Elmira, NY.

What growing zone is Wellsburg in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −8°.

What is the best time of year to visit Wellsburg?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Wellsburg getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 70% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Wellsburg.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.