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New York›Tioga County

SpencerNY

Is Spencer a good place to live?

31% of residents live below the poverty line in Spencer, where New York’s towns sit at 9.5% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. Spencer’s trail density is 1.6 miles per square mile, above both the New York town median (0.4) and the median of U.S. towns (0.4). Spencer has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Spencer stand out

Where Spencer beats most towns.

Small town

688 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Spencer, New York
Spencer, New York, 2007
Spencer’s story

218 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2007.

  • 1808Spencer is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Spencer: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Spencer, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNew York State Elec & Gas22.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterHillview Mobile Home ParkNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Spencer’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSpencer-Van Etten Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereTioga County Board of ElectionsTioga County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code1488314883 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Spencer.

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Spencer

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 71% of U.S. communities. Since 1996, 13 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Spencer.

71risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
71High riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
13
paid flood claims since 1996
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Spencer has snowy winters and pleasant summers

Spencer has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 82°, January nights drop to 15° and about 64 inches of snow falls in a winter.

64″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–35°
Spring33–56°
Summer56–80°
Fall40–60°
Oct 3
typical first frost
May 12
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commute

With 1.4 jobs for every working resident, Spencer draws in 402 commuters

Most working residents leave Spencer for work: only 8% work in town. The median household income in Spencer is $52,000. Since 2013, Spencer has added 145 jobs, to 426 in 2023.

8%work in town
SpencerNew York townsU.S. towns
Median household income$52,000$82,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town7.7%10%8%

Where working residents work

In Spencer8%
Ithaca15%
Ithaca13%
Spencer9%
Lansing6%
16 mi
median commute distance
426
jobs based in Spencer
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Health

How healthy Spencer is

Spencer beats the New York average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 10. 40% of Spencer adults sleep under 7 hours.

SpencerNew York townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)40%37%36%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)29%25%25%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)38%34%35%
32 measures vs. New York
0 better22 too close to call10 worse
What stands outSpencerNY
More adults with COPD9.2%6%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth18%12.8%
More smokers15.2%11.3%
Robert Packer Hospital
17 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

3.2% of Spencer is conserved land

1.6 miles of trail in 0 parks and preserves.

3.2%conserved
3.2%
conserved · 21 of 665 acres
1.6 mi
of trails · 1.6 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Seneca Lake and 21 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Spencer. Close and well known come first.

All 38 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Seneca Lake: RochesterNY, Public domain · Cayuga Lake: The original uploader was Cornellrockey at English Wikipedia. Later versions we, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Watkins Glen State Park: Flickr user: Peter Rivera Stamford, Connecticut https://www.flickr.com/people/ri, CC BY 2.0 · Corning Museum of Glass: User:Stilfehler, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Taughannock Falls State Park: Michael C. Rygel, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Schoellkopf Field: Alex Sergeev, (www.asergeev.com) Originally uploaded by en:User:Cornell010, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Spencer

18pages on Spencer
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Spencer

Famous people from Spencer

3 notable people were born in Spencer.

See all 3 →

About Spencer

Town in New York, United States

Spencer is a town in Tioga County, New York, United States. The population was 2,976 at the 2020 census. The town and its primary village are named after Ambrose Spencer. It lies on the western border of the county and is south of Ithaca. Inside the town is the Village of Spencer. The village of Candor borders the town to the east and southeast, with Waverly to the southwest and Van Etten to the west, while Danby is to the north.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
50 sq mi
Elevation
994 ft
Area code
607

Questions about Spencer

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Spencer, NY a good place to live?

Spencer has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What is Spencer, NY known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Woodbridge N. Ferris and George Barker Stevens.