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New York›Cattaraugus County

South ValleyNY

A town of 244.

Is South Valley a good place to live?

33% of the land in South Valley is conserved, where New York’s towns sit at 5.2% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. South Valley State Forest, at 4,434 acres with 19.7 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. South Valley has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

244 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
RandolphColdspringCarrollRandolphColdspringCarrollSouth Valley
Getting set up

Moving to South Valley: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in South Valley, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet3 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have South Valley’s trash rules yet
SchoolsRandolph Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCattaraugus County Board of ElectionsCattaraugus County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2015
ZIP codes14738, 1474714738 99% · 14747 1%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in South Valley.

Outdoors

Open space protected for good: nearly a third of South Valley

34 miles of trail wind through 3 parks and preserves. The concentration of trails for South Valley comes to 0.9 miles per square mile.

32.5%conserved
32.5%
conserved · 7,665 of 23,596 acres
34 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. South Valley State Forest19.7 mi4,434
2. Pine Hill State Forest1.2 mi70
3. Allegany State Park—2,648

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commute

South Valley has 0.4 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

South Valley’s median household income stands at $57,000, below both New York’s towns ($82,000) and U.S. towns ($80,000). Between 2013 and 2023, jobs in South Valley dropped by 20, to 36. The top destinations are Randolph (19%), Salamanca (8%) and Ellicott (6%). Half of commuters travel less than 17 miles.

0%work in town
South ValleyNew York townsU.S. towns
Median household income$57,000$82,000$80,000
Below the poverty line7.7%9.5%9.6%

Where working residents work

In South Valley0%
Randolph19%
Salamanca8%
Ellicott6%
Jamestown5%
17 mi
median commute distance
36
jobs based in South Valley
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in South Valley

South Valley’s typical July afternoon high stands at 79°F.

98″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–33°
Spring33–55°
Summer54–77°
Fall39–59°
Oct 9
typical first frost
May 12
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazards

Natural hazards: high risk in South Valley, mostly inland flooding

Federal disaster aid has reached households in South Valley after 6 declared disasters, most recently in 2014. South Valley’s FEMA risk score comes in at 62 of 100. Of the losses FEMA expects in the town, 84% come from inland flooding and 6% from tornadoes. One claim on flood insurance has been paid out here since 1992.

62risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
62High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoes
1
paid flood claims since 1992
6
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Health

How healthy South Valley is

Among adults in South Valley, 20% say their health is fair or poor. Of 32 CDC measures, South Valley beats the New York average on 2 and trails it on 11. In South Valley, 39% of adults have high blood pressure, and 16% smoke cigarettes.

South ValleyNew York townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%14%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)39%34%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)16%13%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)82%81%79%
32 measures vs. New York
2 better19 too close to call11 worse
What stands outSouth ValleyNY
Fewer uninsured adults5.7%7.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity12.1%14.5%
More adults with COPD9.2%6%
UPMC Chautauqua at Wca
12.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Nearby attractions

Kinzua Dam and 10 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around South Valley. Close and well known come first.

All 37 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Kinzua Dam: Niagara, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Chautauqua Lake: Banderas, Public domain · Allegheny National Forest: IvoShandor, CC BY 2.5 · Kinzua Bridge State Park: Nicholas from Pennsylvania, USA, CC BY 2.0 · Allegany State Park: Andre Carrotflower, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about South Valley

16pages on South Valley
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of South Valley

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave South Valley for work

Where South Valley’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

19% → Randolph Randolph 19% 8% → Salamanca Salamanca 8% 6% → Ellicott Ellicott 6% 5% → Jamestown Jamestown 5% 4% → Amherst Amherst 4% 4% → Little Valley Little Valley 4% South Valley · 0% stay
36jobs based in South Valley
0%of working residents work in town
17 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Questions about South Valley

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is South Valley, NY a good place to live?

South Valley has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.