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BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Scott · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Scott as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Scott gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1993.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 55%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Scott faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

94%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Tornadoes Hurricanes Strong wind Earthquakes Hail Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Scott’s grade

River and rain flooding is 94% of the building damage FEMA expects in Scott, and Scott’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Scott sits
Scott
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B lower expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Scott’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding94%Everything else6%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $324K a year in losses across Scott: $278K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Scott’s 1,077 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Preble town (1,357 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Scott flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1993

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Scott, from FEMA’s records: 7.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1993: 2 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199320042011
19932026
4
paid claims since 1993
$17K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Scott isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Cortland County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Scott

Disasters that paid out in Scott itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Scott), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Remnants of Tropical Storm Fred$1.2M to the Town of Scott for repairs
  2. 2017Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$4K to the Town of Scott for repairs
  3. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding$43K to the Town of Scott for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ScottCortland County only

Cortland County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Scott after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Scott archive →
Next door

Scott and its neighbors

Scott is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
SpaffordAless damage than 95%river and rain flooding2
PrebleBless damage than 55%river and rain flooding3
ScottBless damage than 55%river and rain flooding4
HomerC−more damage than 80%river and rain flooding7
Sempronius—789 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Scott faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Scott

Is Scott at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Scott has lower expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Scott flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Scott since 1993, $17K in all, or 7.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 70% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Scott in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Cortland County, 21% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Scott?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Scott’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Scott?

By FEMA money that reached Scott, Remnants of Tropical Storm Fred (2021): $1.2M to the Town of Scott for repairs.

Is Scott at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (94%), and Scott’s rate for it is higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Scott.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Scott’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.