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Jobs & commute in Ruby

Ruby has 0.0 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Working residents average 16 minutes each way (New York 33, U.S. 26). Only 0% work in Ruby; the top destination outside it is Kingston (19%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Ruby

Ruby is a place people come home to

There are 10 jobs based in Ruby, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Ruby has about 660 people in it, 40% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Ruby are quick

The average trip to work takes 16 minutes, against 33 across New York. That’s about 130 hours a year less on the road than the typical New York worker. Time on the road ↓

Few Ruby workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 15% across New York. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 452 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · Day and night

Ruby quiets down on a workday

On a workday 451 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 9 people come in from elsewhere.

451live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
9work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday660
1,100live here− 450head out to work+ 9come in to work= 660on a workday

About 660 people are in Ruby on a workday afternoon, 40% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.02jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.02 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 16 minutes each way, quicker than most of New York

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
122 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ruby16 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Ruby workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Ruby gets to work
90%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Other

Share of the 590 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

The commute map

19% of working residents work in Kingston

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Kingston: 87 residents work here (19%)New York: 54 residents work here (12%)CatskillRed Hook: 7 residents work here (2%)Saugerties: 38 residents work here (8%)Ulster: 48 residents work here (11%)Kingston: 8 residents work here (2%)New Paltz: 12 residents work here (3%)WashingtonPlattekillRhinebeck: 13 residents work here (3%)Poughkeepsie: 17 residents work here (4%)Woodstock: 12 residents work here (3%)GallatinRubyKingstonNew YorkUlsterSaugertiesPoughkeepsieRhinebeckRuby
1
Kingston5.5 mi away
19%87
2
New York City93.1 mi away
12%54
3
Ulster2.7 mi away
11%48
4
Saugerties5.8 mi away
8%38
5
Poughkeepsie24.2 mi away
4%17
6
Rhinebeck8 mi away
3%13
7
New Paltz17.5 mi away
3%12
8
Woodstock8.6 mi away
3%12
9
Kingston2.6 mi away
2%8
10
Red Hook6.3 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%156
The top trips

Where Ruby clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

Ruby makes things: 60% of its jobs are in goods

10 jobs are based in Ruby. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ruby’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in RubyJobs Ruby residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms60%12%
Trade, transport & utilities30%20%
Services: health, schools, offices10%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less0%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%25%
Over $3,333 a month60%61%

Who does it

29 or younger10%20%
30 to 5470%45%
55 and older20%35%
−58%

Jobs based in Ruby, 2013 → 2023: 24 → 10. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How far

Half of Ruby commutes less than 14 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miKingston: 19% · 5.5 miNew York City: 12% · 93.1 miUlster: 11% · 2.7 miSaugerties: 8% · 5.8 miPoughkeepsie: 4% · 24.2 miRhinebeck: 3% · 8 miNew Paltz: 3% · 17.5 miWoodstock: 3% · 8.6 miKingston: 2% · 2.6 miRed Hook: 2% · 6.3 miKingston 19%New York City 12%Saugerties 8%Poughkeepsie 4%Ruby
RubyTop destinations (size = commuters)
48%Under 10 mi218 residents
14%10–24 mi63 residents
11%25–50 mi48 residents
27%Over 50 mi123 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Next door

10% of Ruby works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Saugerties (8%). Darker towns draw more of Ruby’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Ruby16 min
Kingston22 min
Saugerties23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownRuby workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Ruby–——16 min$104,831
Kingston2%——22 min—
Saugerties8%B−B+23 min$78,271

Same-state neighbors only. Kingston: the same community as the city of that name, graded once. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ruby: questions

What is the median household income in Ruby?

$104,831 (±$16,735) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ruby?

2.6%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ruby?

16 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ruby work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kingston (19%, 6 mi), New York City (12%, 93 mi), Ulster (11%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Ruby without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ruby, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ruby

Ruby home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.