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Climate in Pine Valley · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Pine Valley’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 42 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns#308 coldest of 876 in NY
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns#602Snowiest  of 855 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Pine Valley at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°15° 8" snow
Feb35°17° 10" snow
Mar43°23° 11" snow
Apr56°33°
May69°44° Last frost ~May 91 day 90°+
Jun77°53° 2 days 90°+
Jul81°58° 5 days 90°+
Aug79°56° 3 days 90°+
Sep72°50° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Oct60°39° First frost ~Oct 9
Nov now47°31°
Dec37°22° 8" snow

What stands out about Pine Valley’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Pine Valley’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Pine Valley feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
34° / 18°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 33°
Last frost around May 9
Summer
79° / 56°
12 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 40°
First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 151 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 9 and the first by October 9. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Elmira Corning Rgnl Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

153
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
222nd most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 87% of U.S. towns
9
nights at or below 0°
322nd most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 83% of U.S. towns
12
days that reach 90°
713th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 69% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
548th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Pine Valley’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 42 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Elmira, NY, falls mostly in March. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 140 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
118th driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns
42"
Snow in a normal winter
602nd snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns
58 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
460th most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 78% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Pine Valley

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,648 heating degree daysMore heating than 81% of U.S. towns
490 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 86% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Elmira Corning Rgnl Airport.

Living here

Living with Pine Valley’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

151 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 9 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 9.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Pine Valley from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (76%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Pine Valley and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Pine Valley in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Big Flats: January low 16°, July high 82°Dix: January low 16°, July high 81°Horseheads: January low 15°, July high 80°Hornby: January low 14°, July high 79°Catharine: January low 15°, July high 79°Montour: January low 16°, July high 81°Horseheads North: January low 16°, July high 82°Cayuta: January low 14°, July high 79°Catlin: January low 14°, July high 80°Veteran: January low 16°, July high 82°Pine Valley: January low 15°, July high 81°Pine ValleyCatlinVeteran
ColderMilder14° to 16°
Catlin14.4° about the same
Pine Valley15.3°
Veteran15.8° about the same

Climates most like Pine Valley’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Pine Valley, NY15°81°36"42"
Racine, WI17°80°35"41"
Beach Park, IL16°82°36"43"
Hillsdale, MI16°82°38"44"
Kendallville, IN17°83°38"36"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Pine Valley averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.6°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 65% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 26°, was 24°
Spring+0.7°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.8°now 67°, was 67°
Fall+1.0°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Pine Valley compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Pine Valley’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns291st coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns308th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns118th driest of 876 in New York
Snow42" a winter
More snow than 76% of U.S. towns602nd snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days12 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 69% of U.S. towns713th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights153 a year
More freezing nights than 87% of U.S. towns222nd most of 876 in New York
Growing season151 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns139th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Pine Valley weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Pine Valley’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Elmira, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°15°2.0"8.4"121714° – 32°
February35°17°1.7"9.5"101611° – 34°
March43°23°2.5"11.2"111126° – 45°
April56°33°3.2"1.5"13140° – 51°
May69°44°3.1"0.0"13050° – 62°
June77°53°3.8"0.0"13061° – 69°
July81°58°3.6"0.0"12065° – 74°
August79°56°3.8"0.0"11064° – 72°
September72°50°3.9"0.0"11058° – 66°
October60°39°3.6"0.1"13045° – 55°
November47°31°2.6"2.7"11334° – 44°
December37°22°2.5"8.4"121021° – 40°
Year57°37°36.3"41.8"14058
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 11° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Pine Valley’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Pine Valley’s center.
  • Snow: Elmira, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Elmira Corning Rgnl Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Pine Valley’s climate

What is the weather like in Pine Valley?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 42 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Pine Valley in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 153 nights a year reach 32° or below and 9 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 14°.

How much snow does Pine Valley get?

About 42 inches in a normal winter at Elmira, NY, most of it in March, with snow on the ground about 58 days a year.

How hot does it get in Pine Valley?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 58°. About 12 days a year reach 90° (Elmira Corning Rgnl Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Pine Valley?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 9 and the first fall frost by October 9, about 151 frost-free days, at Elmira Corning Rgnl Airport.

What growing zone is Pine Valley in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Pine Valley?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Pine Valley getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 65% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Pine Valley.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.