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Montezuma
New York›Cayuga County
Mentz Church · Photo: bluemars21 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Montezuma

Montezuma, NY · Mentz Church · Photo: bluemars21 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Montezuma a good place to live?

The best of Montezuma’s subject grades are an A− for cost of living and the outdoors; the weakest is a D− for walkability. On walkability, just 35 of New York’s 1,216 towns do worse. 15% of the land in Montezuma is conserved, above both the New York town median (5.2%) and the median of U.S. towns (4.3%). The biggest park or preserve is Northern Montezuma Wildlife Management Area, at 934 acres. Montezuma has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Montezuma stand out

Where Montezuma beats most towns.

Small town

1,151 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
TyreConquestSavannahMentzAureliusThroopTyreConquestSavannahMentzAureliusThroopMontezuma

How Montezuma grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Montezuma is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Mentz Church
Mentz Church · National Register of Historic Places
Montezuma’s story

206 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,439 in 1860, 1,277 in 2010. The archive holds 7 old photos and papers going back to 1904 and 4 maps from 1902 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1820Montezuma is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Montezuma: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Montezuma, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNew York State Elec & Gas22.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterBennetts Mobile Court water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers80% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Montezuma’s trash rules yet
SchoolsPort Byron Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCayuga County Board of ElectionsCayuga County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes13140, 13034, 13117, 1302113140 62% · 13034 18% · 13117 17% · 13021 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Montezuma.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

Montezuma stands out in New York and nationally: a smaller share of its working residents work locally

1.8% of working residents work locally in Montezuma, against 10% in New York’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Montezuma’s average trip to work is 23 minutes. The top destinations are Auburn (25%), Syracuse (6%) and Aurelius (4%).

2%work in town
MontezumaNew York townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town1.8%10%8%
Average trip to work23 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$73,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Montezuma2%
Auburn25%
Syracuse6%
Aurelius4%
DeWitt4%
12 mi
median commute distance
44
jobs based in Montezuma
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
D−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 4% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthC

A larger share of adults report frequent physical distress in Montezuma than in most of New York or the rest of the country

17% of Montezuma adults report frequent physical distress. Montezuma beats the New York average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 14. 22% of Montezuma adults say their health is fair or poor.

26%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
MontezumaNew York townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%14%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%13%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)31%25%25%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)22%17%19%
32 measures vs. New York
0 better18 too close to call14 worse
What stands outMontezumaNY
More adults with COPD10%6%
More smokers17.7%11.3%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth19.1%12.8%
Auburn Community Hospital
8.5 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: primary care

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Montezuma

Montezuma has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 81°, January nights drop to 17° and about 109 inches of snow falls in a winter.

109″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–34°
Spring35–55°
Summer59–79°
Fall42–60°
Oct 18
typical first frost
May 2
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsA−

Montezuma has set aside 14.7% of its land for conservation

6.6 miles of trail in 5 parks and preserves.

14.7%conserved
14.7%
conserved · 1,745 of 11,906 acres
6.6 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Montezuma Heritage Park:4.8 mi191
2. Montezuma National Wildlife Refuge1.1 mi793
3. Giardina Memorial Park0.3 mi12

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Moderate risk in Montezuma, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 53% of U.S. communities. Since 1993, 5 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Montezuma.

47risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
47Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
5
paid flood claims since 1993

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade A−

The median home in Montezuma sells for about $175K

83% of households own their home in Montezuma.

$175Kmedian sale price
MontezumaNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home83%75%73%
Median rent$983 a month$1,101 a month$1,185 a month
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

JMA Wireless Dome and 26 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Montezuma. Close and well known come first.

All 55 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

JMA Wireless Dome: Jimhoward03, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Seneca Lake: RochesterNY, Public domain · Cayuga Lake: The original uploader was Cornellrockey at English Wikipedia. Later versions we, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Onondaga Lake: R. A. Nonenmacher, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Cumorah: Hillcumorahpageantstage.jpg: la salebete derivative work: Eustress (talk), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Taughannock Falls State Park: Michael C. Rygel, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Montezuma

18pages on Montezuma
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Montezuma

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Montezuma for work

Where Montezuma’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

25% → Auburn Auburn 25% 6% → Syracuse Syracuse 6% 4% → Aurelius Aurelius 4% 4% → DeWitt DeWitt 4% 3% → Skaneateles Skaneateles 3% 3% → Mentz Mentz 3% Montezuma · 2% stay
44jobs based in Montezuma
2%of working residents work in town
12 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

2 places in Montezuma on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Montezuma

Town in New York, United States

Montezuma is a town in Cayuga County, New York, United States. The population was 1,277 at the 2010 census. Located along the Seneca River, the Town is at the western border of Cayuga County and is northwest of Auburn. The Erie Canal was built through here, bringing new commerce, as did the railroad. National and state historic districts have been designated as related to the canal period, as well as national and state wildlife areas to preserve natural resources of the remaining areas of the Montezuma Swamp. Once one of the largest wetlands areas in the Northeast, it extended between the northern end of Cayuga Lake and almost reached the southern end of Lake Ontario.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
19 sq mi
Elevation
387 ft
ZIP code
13117
Area code
315

Questions about Montezuma

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Montezuma, NY expensive?

Not for the area. The typical home is worth about $116,000, 78% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.