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Climate in Middlebury · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Middlebury sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for July heat

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 15° on average. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 86% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.5° higher. Long walks are most pleasant from May to September, when afternoons reach 66–78°.

More snow than 93% of U.S. towns#286Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns#240 coldest of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Middlebury at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan30°15° 23" snow
Feb32°16° 19" snow
Mar41°23° 11" snow
Apr54°34°
May66°46° Last frost ~May 4
Jun74°55°
Jul78°59° 1 day 90°+
Aug76°57°
Sep70°51°
Oct58°40° First frost ~Oct 17Wettest
Nov now46°31° 6" snow
Dec35°22° 13" snow

What stands out about Middlebury’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Middlebury’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Middlebury feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 17°
21 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 34°
Last frost around May 4
Summer
76° / 57°
1 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 164 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 4 and the first by October 17. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Wyoming 3w, NY, 0.8 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft higher.

Short record. NOAA estimated Wyoming 3w, NY’s counts from 4 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
151
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
248th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 86% of U.S. towns
7
nights at or below 0°
432nd most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 76% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 90°
26th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Middlebury’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −9°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

0.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 74 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Batavia, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 39 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 151 days a year.

39"
Rain + melted snow a year
202nd driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 63% of U.S. towns
74"
Snow in a normal winter
286th snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

23"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Middlebury

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,363 heating degree daysMore heating than 91% of U.S. towns
297 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Wyoming 3w, NY.

Living here

Living with Middlebury’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

164 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 17.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 23 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Middlebury from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (68%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Middlebury and its neighbors

Bethany the hottest July afternoons (80°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Orangeville: January low 14°, July high 77°Gainesville: January low 14°, July high 78°Perry: January low 15°, July high 79°Castile: January low 15°, July high 79°Wethersfield: January low 14°, July high 77°Pavilion: January low 16°, July high 80°York: January low 17°, July high 81°Bennington: January low 15°, July high 79°Alexander: January low 16°, July high 80°Stafford: January low 16°, July high 80°Batavia: January low 16°, July high 80°Warsaw: January low 15°, July high 79°Covington: January low 16°, July high 79°Attica: January low 14°, July high 77°Bethany: January low 16°, July high 80°Middlebury: January low 15°, July high 78°MiddleburyWarsawCovingtonAtticaBethany
ColderMilder14° to 17°
Attica14.1° about the same
Middlebury14.6°
Warsaw15.3° about the same
Covington15.5° about the same
Bethany16.1° +1.5°

Climates most like Middlebury’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Middlebury, NY15°78°39"74"
Ludington, MI18°78°34"79"
Bangor, ME10°80°43"75"
Bennington, VT13°81°44"75"
Hanover, NH9°80°42"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Middlebury averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.1°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 59% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.4°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+1.4°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+1.0°now 67°, was 66°
Fall+1.3°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Middlebury compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Middlebury’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns21st coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns240th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation39" a year
Drier than 63% of U.S. towns202nd driest of 876 in New York
Snow74" a winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns286th snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 98% of U.S. towns26th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights151 a year
More freezing nights than 86% of U.S. towns248th most of 876 in New York
Growing season164 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 79% of U.S. towns355th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Middlebury weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Middlebury’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Batavia, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January30°15°2.6"23.0"1512° – 32°
February32°16°2.1"18.6"129° – 32°
March41°23°2.6"11.4"1224° – 45°
April54°34°3.2"1.7"1337° – 50°
May66°46°3.5"0.0"1349° – 62°
June74°55°3.9"0.0"1260° – 69°
July78°59°3.9"0.0"1163° – 73°
August76°57°3.9"0.0"1063° – 72°
September70°51°3.6"0.0"1257° – 64°
October58°40°4.0"0.4"1545° – 56°
November46°31°3.1"5.8"1232° – 45°
December35°22°2.8"13.0"1419° – 40°
Year55°37°39.2"73.9"151
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 32°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Middlebury’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Middlebury’s center.
  • Snow: Batavia, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Wyoming 3w, NY, 0.8 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Middlebury’s climate

What is the weather like in Middlebury?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 74 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Middlebury in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 151 nights a year reach 32° or below and 7 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Middlebury get?

About 74 inches in a normal winter at Batavia, NY, most of it in January.

How hot does it get in Middlebury?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 59°. About 1 days a year reach 90° (Wyoming 3w, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Middlebury?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 4 and the first fall frost by October 17, about 164 frost-free days, at Wyoming 3w, NY.

What growing zone is Middlebury in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −9°.

What is the best time of year to visit Middlebury?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Middlebury getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 59% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Middlebury.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.