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Lenox District No. 4 SchoolhouseLenox District No. 4 Schoolhouse · Photo: Beangus · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Lincoln · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Lincoln’s winters are colder than most of the U.S.; July afternoons average 79°

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 13°.

Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns#118 coldest of 876 in NY
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns#62Coolest summers  of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Lincoln at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°13°
Feb32°14°
Mar40°22°
Apr54°33° Last frost ~Apr 29
May67°45° 1 day 90°+
Jun75°53° 2 days 90°+
Jul79°58° 4 days 90°+
Aug78°57° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°50° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°40° First frost ~Oct 19Wettest
Nov now46°30°
Dec34°20°

What stands out about Lincoln’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lincoln’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lincoln feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 16°
Snow is rare
Spring
54° / 33°
Last frost around Apr 29
Summer
77° / 56°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 40°
First frost around Oct 19
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 29 and the first by October 19. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Syracuse Hancock International Airport, 19 miles from the town’s center, 480 ft lower.

133
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
508th most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 70% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
368th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 78% of U.S. towns
10
days that reach 90°
643rd fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 74% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
548th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Lincoln’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.1
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Rain & snow

About 44 inches of rain a year

October is the wettest month and February the driest.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
382nd wettest of 876 in New York
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lincoln

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,588 heating degree daysMore heating than 80% of U.S. towns
619 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 76% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Syracuse Hancock International Airport.

Living here

Living with Lincoln’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

173 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 29 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 19.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 7.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lincoln from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (80%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lincoln and its neighbors

Lenox the hottest July afternoons (82°, 3° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Vienna: January low 14°, July high 81°Verona: January low 14°, July high 82°Sullivan: January low 15°, July high 82°Wampsville: January low 14°, July high 82°Vernon: January low 13°, July high 81°Sherrill: January low 14°, July high 82°Oneida Castle: January low 14°, July high 82°Durhamville: January low 14°, July high 82°Augusta: January low 12°, July high 79°Eaton: January low 12°, July high 78°Cazenovia: January low 13°, July high 79°Nelson: January low 12°, July high 77°Lenox: January low 14°, July high 82°Oneida: January low 14°, July high 82°Stockbridge: January low 13°, July high 80°Fenner: January low 12°, July high 77°Smithfield: January low 13°, July high 79°Lincoln: January low 13°, July high 79°LincolnLenoxOneidaStockbridgeFennerSmithfield
ColderMilder12° to 15°
Fenner11.7° about the same
Lincoln12.6°
Smithfield12.6° about the same
Stockbridge13.3° about the same
Oneida13.9° +1.3°
Lenox14.3° +1.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lincoln averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.0°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 24°, was 21°
Spring+1.0°now 43°, was 43°
Summer+0.8°now 67°, was 66°
Fall+1.2°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lincoln compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lincoln’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns62nd coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns118th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns382nd wettest of 876 in New York
Hot days10 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 74% of U.S. towns643rd fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights133 a year
More freezing nights than 70% of U.S. towns508th most of 876 in New York
Growing season173 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 68% of U.S. towns506th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Lincoln weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lincoln’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January29°13°3.0"9° – 30°
February32°14°2.5"9° – 30°
March40°22°3.1"23° – 43°
April54°33°3.7"37° – 49°
May67°45°3.9"50° – 61°
June75°53°4.4"61° – 69°
July79°58°4.3"64° – 73°
August78°57°4.1"64° – 71°
September71°50°3.9"57° – 65°
October58°40°4.4"44° – 55°
November46°30°3.5"32° – 43°
December34°20°3.5"19° – 39°
Year55°36°44.3"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lincoln’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lincoln’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Syracuse Hancock International Airport, 19 miles from the town’s center, 480 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lincoln’s climate

What is the weather like in Lincoln?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 13°. Colder January nights than 90% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lincoln in winter?

January nights average 13°. About 133 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How hot does it get in Lincoln?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 58°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Syracuse Hancock International Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Lincoln?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 29 and the first fall frost by October 19, about 173 frost-free days, at Syracuse Hancock International Airport.

What growing zone is Lincoln in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lincoln?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lincoln getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lincoln.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.